Part I. OF A SYNECDOCHE OF THE PART. (!.) A Perfon or Mm. (>.) Certain 'I'hings. (3.) Places. (4.) 'limes. I. The whole Perfon is put for Part of him, as a Man for his Soul, Luke xvi; 23. where the rich Man, Lazarus and Abraham are put for their Souls. See Luke xxiii. 43· Mrm is put for the Body, Gen. iii. 19. (See Eccl. xii. 7.) Gm. xxiii. 19. So Jefus is put for his dead Body, '!ohn xix. 42. and xx. 2, 13. See Verfc 12. and Luke xxiv. 3· Sometimes a Thmg IS fazd of all, whtch yet concerns not fome, as Matt. XIX. 28. fitting upon twelve Thrones, belon~s not to Judas Ifcariot, who yet was included be– caufe of the Number Twelve. It JS fa1d of the Church of Corzntb, 'I'hat they were fanc– ti/ied by Faith in Chrijl Jefus, called Saints, enriched in all Utterance and Knowledge, 1 Cor. i. 2, 5· when yet the followmg Chapters ev1dence, that there were many Hypo– crites and 1totorious Sinners among them, &c. 2. Part of a 'l 'hing is put for the Whole; Flejh is put for the Skin, Pfal. cii. 5· which Text defcribes extreme Leannefs. (See Lam. iv. 8.) Hence the common Pro– verb is, he is but Skin and Bone. 3· A Place is put for Part of a Place; as the World for the Earth, which is a Part of the World, 2 Pet. iii. 6. John xii. •9· Rom. i. 8. r J ohn v. '9· See Chap. 3· Sea. 2. lt is put for the Land of Canaan, Rom. iv. 13. with Numb. xxiii. '3· The whole Earth is put for a great Part thereof, !fa. xiii. 1 1. For Cba!dea, !fa. xiii. 5· The Land is put for Judea. Hof i. 2. and iv. 1. Jocl i. 2. For a certain City, Matt. ii. 6. and thou Bethlem (yn) the Land of Juda, that is, a City of Judea. The Eafl is put for the Medes and Perfians, and other Oriental Countries, Ezek. xxv. 4· 1 Kings iv. 30. !fa. ii. 6. Matt. ii. I. The South of Egypt, with RefpeB: to Judea, Jer. xiii. 19. Dan. xi. 5· Sometimes Judea is fo called with RefpeB: to Baby– Ion, Ezek. xx. 46, 47· The North, for Chaldea, and Baby/on, with RefpeB: to Judea, Jer. i. 13, 14, 15. xiii. 20. and xlvii. 2. Zeph. ii. '3· The 'I'emple is put for the prime Synagogue, Luke ii. 46. See John xviii. 20. . +· 'I'ime is put for Part of 'lime, Gen. vi. 4· The Giants from the Age (fo the He– brew) were Men of Renown; that is, of old; Gen. xvii. 8. I will give unto thee, mzd thy Seed Pjter thee, the Land of Cmzaan for an everlafling Pojfe./}ion, that is, whilfl: the Jewifh State remains, ·uiz. to the Coming of the Mdfiah, Gen. xlix. 10, &c. Exod. xxi. 6. He jhall ferve him for ever, that is, to the Year of Jubilee, as the Learned ex– pound it. See 2 Sam. xii. IQ. Jer. v. 15. Dan. ii. 4· 0 King live forever, that is, we wifh you a long Life. See Chap. vi. 1 I. Xl"i1i>'• which lignifies 'I'ime is put for a Year, or fome Tef;lrs, as Cafaubo~< t/links, Luke xx. 9· C H A P. XVII. Of a Synecdoche of the Part. A SYNECDOCHE of the Member, is when a Member is put for an bJteger, or Part for the Whole, thus diftinguifhed; (1.) With Refpecr to Mm. (·2.) Other 'Things. (3.) The common Accident of Things, viz. 'I'ime. (1.) In jingle Mm, the effential Parts are put for the whole Man; as the Soul(UJ':JJ Nephejh) for Man, Gen. xii. 5, 14. and xvii. 14. Exod. xii. 19. Lev. ii. I. Pfal. iii. 2. xi. I. and xxv. 13. lfa.lviii. 5· Ezek. xviii. 4· Luke vi. 9· Afls ii. 41. and many other Places, &c. Sometimes it is faid that the Soul may die or be killed, Numb. xxiii. 10. Jojh. x. 3· Judg. xvi. 30. Job xxxvi. '4· John iv. 8. where the Body muft be under– Hood. It is put for any Brute, Gen. i. 24, &c. A Body is put for Man, Exod. xxi. 3• where the Hebrew, is Body. See Rom. xii. I. 1 Cor. vi. '5· James iii. 6. The
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