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The

judgement

ofCharity- audits

rule.

CAP.

L

0:21.22

it

proceeds

by

:he

rules

of

Righteous

judgment;

When

we fpeake

of

7udg

13

ment

ofCharity,

we

intend not

a

lode

conjecture, much

felfe

a

Judgment

contradiftina from

that

which

is

righteous; but

a

Righteous and

ftrict

Judg-

ment,aecording

to the

exa&eft rules

whatfoever ,

that

we have

to Judge

by,

free from evillJiirmtfes,and

filch

like

vices

of

the minde,as are oppofed

to

the

grace

of

Love.By

Paying

it

is

ofCharity,we are

not

abfolved

frö the moll

eat

procedure(according

to the

Rules

of

judging given

unto

us) but

only

bound

up

from

indulging

to

any

Envy,Malice ,

or

filch

like

works

of

the

flefli,which

are óppofite toCharity

in

the

fubje&

wherein it

is:

Charity

in this affertion

de-

notes

only

a gracious

qualification

in

the

fubje&,

And

not

any condefcenfion

from

the Rule: and therefore

I

fomething wonder,

that

Mr

Goodwin

ihould

make

a

Judgment

of

Charity

(as afterwards) a meere

conjeture ,

and allow

beyond

it

.

a

Righteous and

ftri

&Judgement,which amounts

to

knowledg.

It

is

true

our

Saviour tells

us

, that

by

their

fruits,

we

(hall

know

them;

But

4,

it:

what knowledge

is

it

that

he intendeth?

is

it

a

certain

knowledge

by demon

-

ttration

ofiti

or

an infallible afitrance

by

revelation? I am confident M.

Good-

win

will not

fay

it

is

either

of

thefe,

but

only

fuch

a

perfwafion;as

is

the refult

of

our

thoughts

concerning

them,upon the

profeffronthey

make,&

the

works

they

doe, upon

which we

may

(

according

to the

minde

of

Chrift, who

bare

with

them whom he knew

to

be no

Believers,

having

taken

on

them

the pro-

feflion

of

the

faith,)

know how

to

demean

our

(elves

towards them :

fo fame

we may know them by

their

fruits

and

judge

of

them; other knowledge our

Saviour

intendeth

not,

nor I believe

does M.

Goodwin

pretend unto

.

Now

notwithflanding

all this even on this account, and

by

thisrule,

it

is

very

pot

table,

yea very eafy,

and

praC.íically

proved

true

in all places,

and

At

all times,

that

we mayjudge,

yea

fo

farre

know,rnen

tobe,or

not

to

be

fedneers by

their

fruits,

as

to

be able

to

order

aright our demeanour towards

them,

According

to

the

will

ofChrift,

and yet be miftaken,

(

though hot

in

the

performance

óf

our

duty

in

walking regularly according

to thelines

drawne

out

for our

paths)

in the

perfons

concerning whom

our judgement

isg

the knowledge

of

them being neither by

demonfiration,

nor from

revelation;

filch

as

coi non

po-

teft fuhefe

falfum,we may be deceived:

The

Saints

then or

believers,

of

whom alone

our

difcóurfe is

,

may

be

15:22,

briefely

delineated by thefe

few confiderable

concernements

of

their

Saint-

(hip.

r.

That

whereas

by

nature

they

are children

of

Wrath

as

well

as others,

and

dead in

trefpaffes

andfinnes

that

faith

and

holineffe which

they

are

in

due

Rom.

t.zè;

time

invefted withal!,

whereby they are made

Believers

and

¡Saints, ,and

di-

29'

ftinguifhed from all others

whatever,

is

an

effet

And

fruit

of,

and

flowes

from God's

eternal'

purpofe concerning

theirfalvation

or

eletlion

:

their faith

Aâ.

í3.4P

being

as

to

the

manner

of

its bellowing peculiarly

ofthe

operation

of

God,

E

Petii42;3;

and

as

to

its

diftintion

from evèry

other

gift,

that

upon any account

what e-

4,s.

ver

is

fo

called,

in refpe&

of

its fountaine

termed,

The

faith

of

Gods

elell.

2.

For

the

manner

of

their obtaining

of

this pretious faith,

it

is

by Gods

giving

to

them

that

holy

Spirit

of

his,whereby he raifed Jefus

from the dead,

RòmCe

t

s'

to

raife

themfrom

their

death.in

fìnne, to

quicken

them unto

newneffe

Of

Eph.t,,g,

life,

endowing

them with

a

new

life,

with

a

Spirituali gracious

fupernaturall

20.

habit, fpreading

it

felfe

upon

their

whole

foules,

making'

them new

creatures.

,o,

1,5,58y

throughout

(in

refpe&

ofpatts)

invefting

them

with an abiding principle,

be-

Mac9.

ri

ïng

a

natural

genuine fountaine

of

all

thofe Spiritual'

a

&s,workes

and

duties,

'6'1';

323.0

which he

is

pleated

to

worke

in

themand by them,

of

his

own good plea

-

i

Pure:

2

MI'

Gal5.22,23,

C3

1Iuh.3.9,

Eph, 2.10, Pet.1.22. Philip. t2,5v:i;:

:

3