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SERM.

xI.]

THE

FELICITY

OF

CREATVRES.

193

attend

at

that

solemn worship,

is

not

very

necessary to

determine.

Either of

these may

`be

called dwelling

in

the courts of God. But it

is

most

probable,

that

the

sacred

writer

designs

the second

sense

of

the

word,

and

that

he

includes himself

in

the

desire or possession

of

this

blessedness,

though

he was

neither a priest nor

a

levite;

for

he

uses

the same phrase in several places,

and ap-

plies

it

to

himself;

Ps. xxvii.

4.

One

thing

have

I

de-

sired

of

the Lord,

that

will

I

seek

after;

that

I

may

dwell in

the

house

of

the

Lord

all

the

days

of

my

l

/é.

Ps. xxiii.

6.

I

will

dwell

in

the

house

of

the "Lord

for

ever.

By

which

he

intimates,

that

he would seek

the

most

frequent opportunities of approaching God

in

pub-

lic

worship.

It

is

sufficient to

my

present purpose, that

the holy

Psalmist makes the

'blessedness

of

man

to

depend

upon

his

near

approaches

to

God.

Here

we

should remember,

that

God

is

necessarily

near

to

all

his

creatures,

by his

infinite knowledge, by

his

preserving and governing

power: He

is

not

far from

every one

of

us

:

for

in him

we live,

and

move,

and

have

our

being,

Acts

xvii. 27,

28.

But the

privilege which

David

speaks

of

in my

text,

is

a peculiar

approach

of

a

creature

to

God,

which

is

a

fruit

of

divine choice

and

favour.

The

souls

who

enjoy this blessing

are

chosen

to

it,

and

by

divine

providence and mercy are caused to

approach

him.

What further

explication

of

this phrase

is

necessary,

will be

sufficiently given

in

the following

parts of

the discourse.

Let

this

then

be

the

doctrine

which

I

shall

attempt

to

confirm and improve,

viz.

Doctrine. Nearness to

God

is

the foundation

of a

creature's

happiness.

This

may

be

proved

with ease,

if

we

consider, what

it

is

that

makes an

intelligent

being

happy

;

and

how well

such

an

approach

to

God

furnishes

us with all

the means

of

attaining

it.

The

ingredients

of

happiness

are

these three

:

The

contemplation

of

the most

excellent object: The

love

of

the

chiefest good

:

And

a delightful

sense

of

being

be-

loved

by

an

all-

sufficient power,

or

an almighty friend.

I.,

The contemplation

of

the most

excellent

object.

And

he who

is

nearest

to

God,

bas the

fairest advan-

VOL.

Z.

O