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352

tH}4ISTIAN MÓRALITY,

Vlñ.

[SERM. XXIe

and

takes

no care to perform them. All commerce and

traffic

is

confounded, and

the

laws

of

it

dissolved

by

a

person

of

this shamefnl

conduct. He

that

loses his

credit

and honour

by

this

sort

of

falsehood, cuts himself

off

from many

of

the

blessings

of

civil

society,

and stands

as

it

were

excommunicated

from the friendship, the com-

pany, and

commerce

of

his

neighbours among

whom

he

dwells.

His

character

becomes hateful amongmen,

and

his name

is

a

word

of

scandal and

infamy.

But

where

a

man

is

true

to his word, and

punctual

in all his

corres-

pondencies,

how

fair

is

his

reputation

!

How

honourable

is his

name

!

And he stands

entitled

to all the blessings

of

the

society

where

he resides.

I

might borrow arguments

also from

the light

of

nature,

to shew

what an excellent

virtue

is

that

of

con-

stancy

;

how

useful

in

the

whole

course

of

life,

how

ho-

nourable

a naine

does it gain

a man

in the world

!

With

what

a happy regularity

his affairs

proceed both

in

his

household and

in

his

shop or business

of

life

!

He

main-

tains a.

sacred

and

steady peace

of

mind,

and

all

men

bless him

:

But the

character

of

a

fickle,

wavering,

inconstant

man,is

always

mean and contemptible

:

he

is

compared

to

a

weather

-cock

that

is

blown

about

by

every

wind

;

and

is

name

is

thus

exalted or stuck

on

high,

there

to

become a more public

mark

of jest

and ridicule.

The third

thing

I

proposed,

is

to

consider what

are

those additional arguments

that

might

be

drawn from the

gospel for the

practice of

this

truth

and

sincerity, this

faithfulness and constancy

:

For

the gospel doth

not only

confirm all the

duties

of

morality

that

the light

of

nature

dictates, and

establish

all

the reasons

of

them

that the

light

of nature

more

feebly

proposes,

but

it

adds

also

many arguments and

motives to

enforce the

same

virtu-

ous practices,

which

the mere light

of nature

knows

no-

thing

of;

and

I

shall

represent

all these

advantages

of

the

gospel

here.

But

I

will

not

overload

yonr

memory

with

particulars, and therefore

I

shall

speak

them

more gene

rally,

and heap

them

together

;

and

may

your

souls and

mine

feel

the united force

of

them

!

It

is

a

gospel

of truth

we

profess, even

the eternal

truth of

God

revealed to men concerning

our

salvation.

and

his

glory.

There are

a multitude

of

scriptures

where

the

gospel

itself

is

called

the

truth,

and the

word

of