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DISC.

XII.]

THE NATURE OP

T1

YUNISHñ7 NTS

IN

IIELL.

51i

sessses

their

spirits

with a

more

lively sense

of their

mise-

ry,

it

fills

them with a holy

dread of

divine

punishment,

ánd excites the

powerful passion

of

fear

to

make them

fly

from the wrath to

come, 'and

betake

themselves to the

grace

of

God

revealed

in

the

gospel.

The

blessed

Saviour

himself,

who

was

the

most per

feet

image

of

his

Father's

love,

and the prime minister

of

his

grace, publishes

more

of

these

terrors

to the world,

and

preaches

hell

and damnation

to

sinners more

than

all

the prophets or teachers

that

ever went before

him;

and

several

of

the

'apostles

imitate their Lord

in

this

practice

:

They kindle

the

flames

of

hell in

their epistles,

they

thunder

through

the very

hearts

and consciences

of

men with

the voice

of

damnation

and

eternal

misery,

to

make stupid

sinners

feel

as

much

of

these

terrors

in

thé

present

prospect

as

is

possible, in

order

to

escape

the

actual

sensation

of

them

in

time to

come.

Such awful discourses

are

many times also

of

excellent

use to keep the children

of

God, and the

disciples

of

Jesus,

in

a

holy

and watchful

frame,

and to

affright them

from

returningto

sin and

folly,

and

from the indulgence

of

any temptation,

by

setting these

terrors of the Lord be-

fore their

eyes.

O

may these

words

Of

his

terror,

from

the

lips

of

one

of

the

meanest of

his

ministers,

be

attended

with

divine power from

the

convincing

and

sanctifying Spirit,

that

they

may

answer these happy ends

and

purposes,

that

they

may excite a solemn reverence

of

the dreadful ma-

jesty of

.God

in

all

our

souls,

and

awaken

us

to

repen-

tance for every

sin, and a

more watchful course

of

holi-

ness.

Let

us

then consider

the expression

in my

text

:

When

our

Saviour mentions the word

hell, he adds,

where

their

worm

dieth not, and the

fire

is

not

quenched

;

in

which

description

we may

read

the

nature of

this

punishment,

and

the

perpetuity

of

it.

First, We shall consider the

nature of

this punishment,

as it

is

represented

by

the

metaphors

which

our

Saviour

Uses; and

if

I

were to

give

the most

natural

and

proper

sense

of

this

representation,

I

would

say

that

our

Saviour

might borrow

this figure

of

speech

from

these three con-

siderations

:

1.

Worms and

fire

are

the

two

most general

ways

,

whereby the bodies

of

the

dead are

destroyed;

for

whe-