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SEAM

I.]

INWARD WITNESS

TO

CHRISTIANITY.

7

the

Father

to

take care

of

sinful and guilty

souls, to

re-

move

and

cancel

their guilt

by his

sacrifice,

and invest

them

with

a perfect righteousness, to

begin

the work

of

grace

in

them,

to

fill

them

with

principles

of

holiness,

and

by

degrees to

fit

them

for

his

glory

:

such a

soul

is

a

believer on the

Son

of God;

and such

a

soul has

the

witness in himself,

that

our

religion

is

divine,

and

that

christianity

is

"from

above.

II.

The

second thing

I proposed

to consider,

is,

What

is

this

inward

witness

that

faith

gives

to

the

truth of

christianity?

At

the first

promulgation

of the

gospel,

there

were

some souls

overpowered

with

present

miracles,

attended

with

a divine light shining into

them.

This

was

such as

they

could nót

resist, such

as

carried glorious evidence

with

it,

and

effectually

wrought upon them

to

believe

that

our

religion

was

from heaven,

that

Christ

was

the

Son

of

God, and

that

his

name

was

the

only

ground

of

hope for salvation. This

was

miraculous and

extraor-

dinary,

and not to

be

expected every

day

now;

such

was

the conversion

of

St.

Paul

to

christianity, and many

such instances

of

miracles

appeared

in the first seasons

of

the

gospel.

But

the

witness.

that

the apostle

John

speaks

of

in my

text,

is

such

as

belongs to every believer.

It

is

an

uni-

versal

proposition.

He

that

believes,

has the witness

in

himself:

In

order therefore

to

enquire

into the

nature of

this

testimony,

I

shall

not

lead

you, nor

myself,

into the

land

of

blind

enthusiasm,

that

region

of

clouds

and

darkness,

that

pretends

to divine light.

The apostle

does

not

mean here

a

strong

impulse, an

irrational

and

ungrounded assurance

that

our

religion

is

true. Many

times these

vehement

impulses

are but the

foolish

fires

of

fancy,

that

give

the enquiring traveller

no

steady light

or conduct,

but

lead

him

far astray

from

truth.

Chris

-.

tianity

has a

better

witness

than this;

being such

as

be-

longs to every believer,

it must approve itself

to

the

reason

of

men.

And

I

will

endeavour

to explain

it

thus

according

to

scripture.

Let

it

be

first

noted here,

that

the word

witness

is

used

frequently,

by

our translators,

to signify testimony,

u4