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s

HOLY

FORTITUDE,

[SERM,

XXXI.

we

are

called to

undertake

the cause

of

the oppressed,

to plead for the

poor against

the mighty,

or

to

vindicate

the innocent against

the men

of slander

or violence.

It

is

a

cowardly spirit, a

spirit of

shameful pride, or

selfish

meanness,

to

trample upon those

that

are

lying

.upon.the

ground,

to

tread upon

the

poor

and the distressed, and

sometimes through fear

of

the

mighty, as well as

scorn

of

the poor,

to

neglect the cries

of

those

that

are injured.

This

indeed

is

the custom

of

the world

;

but if

we

be

the

disciples

of

Christ,

we

must

have more

courage than

this,

we

must

"

open our mouth for

the dumb,"

and

plead the cause

of

those

that cannot

speak for them-

selves,

Prov.

xxxi.

8.

When

we

happen into company that

delight

in

scandal,

and

the

slander

goes

round

from tongue

to

tongue,

we

must first guard our

lips from

the infamous compliance,

though

we

cannot

defend

our ears:

And then

we

should

have

some

Compassion

on the

absent

person,

who

per-

haps

may be

loaded

with calumny and

lies

:

I\Tor

should

We

be afraid or

ashamed to

put

in

a relieving word

;

to

support

the good name

of

those

that

are oppressed

by

malicious reproaches. And

if

the

censure

be

never

so

just,

yet

where providence

doth

not

plainly

call

us

to

join

in

that

censure, let

us

not

betray

such an

inclination

to

evil

-

speaking;

nor

show

such

a

base

and mean

soul,

as to call names

for

company.

Where

the

life

or

the

estate

of

our

neighbour

is

in

dan-

ger,

we

must

venture

something

to secure

it,

as

well

as

to

defend

his good name.

This advice

is

given

in

Prov.

xxiv.

11,

12.

"

If

thou

forbear

to

deliver them

that

are

drawn out

to death,

'and

those

that

are ready

to

be

slain;

if thou

sayest,

behold

we

knew

it

not,

doth

not he that

pondereth

the

heart

consider

?"

That

is,

if

there are

any persons

drawn

out

to death,

and ready

to

be

slain

by

sinful oppression,

and that thou hast

a

just

and reasona-

ble

power

in

thine hand

to

preserve

them,

it

is

not

thy

duty

to

stand

still

or

hide

thyself,

and

say,

behold

Ï

knew

it not."

He

that

lets the

ox

or the

ass

of

his

neighbour

go

astray

or sink

under

a burden,

and

passeth

away

regardless

as

though

he did

not

know

it,

is

under

the censure

of

the

word

of God

;

and much more do

we

deserve the censure,

if

we

abandon our

fellow-

creatures

of

human

nature

to

perish,

when

we

are able

to save them,