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SEEM.

IX.]

WITH

ITS

DUTIES.

AND

ADVANTAGES.

133

should receive such

as

desire

to

join

with them

upon

these principles.

4.

"

In

order

to

keep the church pure

from sin

and

scandal,

they

should

separate

themselves from those

that

walk

disorderly, who

are

guilty

of

gross

and

known

sins;"

Thess. iii.

6.

They

should

reprove

them with

just

severity, as

the

offence deserves

;

and

if

the crime

be

such

as

makes void

their

profession, they should

be

cast

out

of

the church, or excommunicated,

as

the

Corinthian

offender, who

committed incest,

was

cast out

by his

bre-

thren,

when the

church

was

gathered together

at

the

order of the

apostle

;

1

Cor.

v. 4, 5,

7,

11,

13.

"

They

must

put

away wicked

persons

from

among them," lest

they

be

charged with

encouraging or indulging iniquity.

When there are

settled

elders or ministers

among them,

these

ought

to

go

before the church,

in

a

way

of

advice

and direction according

to

the

will

of

Christ,

and

by

their

lips

persons

should

be

received

into,

or cast out

of

the

congregation

:

This

is

called the

"

discipline

of

the

church."

Yet

it

is

still to be

deemed

an

act

of

the

church

;

for

Paul's

epistles, which

are written

to

the

churches require

them to receive

worthy members,

and

they are

required

to

cast

out

those who are proved

to

be

unworthy

:

Therefore

this .sentence inflicted

on the

Co-

rinthian sinner

is

called

"

the

punishment

that

was

in-

flicted

by

many

;" 2

Cor.

ii.

6.

and

in

the

7.

and

8..

verses,

the

church

is

commanded to

forgive

and receive

him

again

upon

his

deep

repentance.

5.

"

It

is

necessary

that

officers

be chosen

by

the

church, to

fulfil

several

services

in it,

and

for it."

What

person

will

take upon

him

constantly

to

speak

in

prayer,

and

be as

the mouth

of

the people

to

God

?

Who

shall

preach,

and be

as the

mouth

of

God

to

the people?

Who

shall

baptize and

administer

the

Lord's-

supper?

Who

shall take

care

of

a

place for

worship,

or

provide

bread and

wine

for the Lord's table

?

Who

shall

collect

and

distribute the

money

of

the church

to

the

minister

or the poor,

sif

no

particular

persons are

appointed

for

these purposes

?

But

how

many sorts

of

officers

belong

to a

christian church, and what

their distinct

services

are,

shall

be

shewn

under

the

next general

head.

6.

"

It

is

the

duty

of

those whose

circumstances wilt

H.

3