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I32

CHRiS2'IAN SELLOWSHIP,

[SERM.IX,

afford

it,

to

contribute

of

their earthly

substance toward

the

common expences

of

the sóciety;"

that

is,

for

the

provision

of

the

place'

a

worship,

the maintenance

of

the

minister,

the

support of

the poor,

and

for every

thing

that

relates

to

the outward preservation and interests

of

the church

:

And

each

one should

give

according to

his

ability

:

This is

but

apiece

of

common

justice, and

it

is

sometimes'

fit

to tell them

so.

7.

Shall

I

add

in

the last place,

"

That

every thing

of

church

affairs

ought

to

be managed with

decency

and

order,

with

harmony- and

peace

?

So

the apostle directs

the

Córinthians;

1

Cor.

xiv.

46.

and

chapter

xvi. 14.

Let

all

things

be

done decently and

in

order

:

Let

all

your

affairs be

doné

with

charity

:"

So

in my

text,

"

with

one

mind,

as

well

as with

one

mouth

glorify

God."

It

is

true indeed, every man

has

a

will,

and

particular

sen

'timents and inclinations

of

his own

;

but

the most com-

mon

and

peaceful

way

of

determining public

affairs, is

by

the

will

and

inclination of the

-major

part

manifested

by

a vote

:

And

in

matters of

lesser moment it

is

gener-

ally wisest

and

safest to submit to

such

a determination

of

the majority, where

it

may be done

without

sin

:

But

it

is

a

very desirable

thing,

if

possible,

to do

nothing

with-

out

the unanimous

approbation of

those

that

are

con-

cerned.

If

there are

differences arising,

those

who

dissent from the major part, ought

to be

treated

with

all

tenderness

in

order

to convince and

persuade

them

to

consent. But

if

any

thing

be

determined

by

the majo-

rity,

which they

cannot

comply

with,

they may peaceably

make

their remonstrances; and

if

they

please, be

dis-

missed from

that

society,

or depart.

The

fifth

.general leads me to

enquire

"

who

are

the

officers which

Christ

bath appointed

in his

churches

The

names

of

the

officers

are

these

two,

which

probably

include

all

the

rest,

"

bishops

and

deacons

;" so

they

are

called

;

Phil.

i.

1.

Bishops

and elders

in

primitive

times

are

both

called

'overseers

in

the

Greek,,and

seem

to

be

the same

officers,

for

St.

Paul'

gives

Titus

the several

characters

of

a

bishop,

in

order

to

direct

what

sort

of

persons

should

be

chosen

for

elders.

Their

business

is

to

teach

and instruct, to

go

before the people

in

performing

acts

of

worship,

to

give themselves

up

to

the

ministry

of

the word

and

5