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inne.

iv,]

LAW

AiQU

O6+P$L.

185

able state

of

guilt and

misery are

we

fallen,

that

no law,

which

God can make

in

our circurnstances,

can save us,

God cannot make

a

law

which

Both

not réquire perfect

holiness,

in

thought,

word,

and

deed

:

He cannot

make

a

law

which

allows

sin

and imperfection

:

For'this

would

be, as

it

were, to

establish iniquity

by

a

law,

which

the

holy

God cannot

do,

The

holy

nature

of

God,

as

go-

vernor

of

his

creatures,

cannot

but command

them to be

perfectly

holy, under

whatsoever gracious

dispensations

he

may

place

them,

for

the

relief

of

their

guilt,

and

weakness,

and

distress.

His

law still

commands what

fallen impotent

creatures cannot

fully obey

;

and there-

fore

we

are

miserable.

What

a

hideous ruin bath

the first man brought

into

human nature,

and

spread over all

this

lower creation

?

It

bath weakened all

our

powers,

bath

turned

our hearts

away from

God,

bath debased

our

inclinations to

sense

and

flesh,

and

vanity,

and

made

God's

own

rational

creatures, incapable

of

being made .happy,

by

any law

that

he

should

give

them, when

taken

in

the

strict and

proper

sense

of

a law.

Remark

S.

Even the gospel

of

Christ,

considered

as

a

mere

law, as

requiring

duty,

and

promising a

reward

,

upon

full

performance,

cannot

give life

to sinful man

:

For

whether

you take it in a

large

sense,

and

consider

it

as

including

the

moral

law,

taken into the hand

of

Christ

the

Mediator,

still

it

diminishes

not

its

commandments

;

it

requires perfect

holiness, and

abates

nothing

in its

de-

mands.

Or

whether

you

take

it

in

a

more limited sense,

as

requiring

faith

and

new

obedience, sincere diligence

and

watchfulness, yet,

considered

as

a

law,

it

requires

the

practice of

these

duties

in

greater

perfection,

than

the best

of

saints or

christians ever practised

them

;

otherwise

they would

not

sin in

coming

short

of

what

the

gospel

requires

;

and therefore they

cannot. give life,

if

God

should strictly

judge

us,

according

to

these

gen.

tie commands

of

the

gospel.

And

therefore

you

find,

when

the apostle

speaks

of

justification, according to the

gospel,

he

is

positive;

peremptory, and universal,

in his

exclusion

of

all

works

of

the

law,

from justifying

us

;

as

in

Born.

iit.

and Gal.

iii.

He

calls the gospel

therefore

a

promise, the grace

of

God, the

new

covenant,

&c.

that

he may

not

be

sup.