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DISC.

v.]

THE ATONEMENT

OF

CHRIST MANIFESTED.

191

inhabitants

of

this

world

in

that

time,

and

even some

of

the

transactions

of God

in his own

eternity,

before

the

foundation

of

the world,

are reasonably

supposed, to be

derived

from

this very idea, in the

mind

and

appointment

of

the

blessed

God

;

because

he

had

originally

appointed,

that Jesus Christ

should in due time

take

flesh

and

blood,.

and

be

offered as

a,

sacrifice

for the

sins

of

men

Here

we

shall

first enquire, what are those

early

transactions

of

the blessed

God

in

eternity, or

in

time,

which

may

be.

supposed

to have

been

any

ways

influ-

enced

by this view

of our Lord

Jesus Christ;

and the

answers

are

these

1,

It

was

in

this

view

that God

at

first

decreed

and

designed, to save

and recover any

part

of

fallen

man

from their ruin,

sin,

and

misery;

and

chose

thousands

of

the

race

of

sinful mankind to

be

restored

to

his

favour

and

to

bis image

;

Eph.

i;

4;

5,

7.

Behold

my

servant,

whom

I

uphold

mine elect, in

whom my

soul

delighteth.;_

Is.,

xlü.

1.

That

so

God

might have

a proper atonement

made

for

all

their

sins, by

our Lord Jesus

Christ,

in

or-

der

to be

reconciled

to them,

and to reconcile them to

himself

that

they

might

be holy

and without blame.

It

would be too long

at

present to

enter

into this

en-

quiry,

why

God required

an-

atonement

for

sin,

or

wh

his

justice

and

his

grace

would

not unite

in

the

salvation

of

fallen

man

without it

:

The great God thought

it

un-

becoming

his

supreme

majesty,

and

his

character,

to

deal

thus

in

a

way

of

absolute mercy

with men

;

and

as he

has

determined

it

so

in his word,

this

is

enough

for

us

to

acquiesce therein

:

As

Heb.

ii.

10.

It

became

him

for

whom

are all

things, and

by whont

are

all

things, in

bringing

many

sons

unto

glory,

to make

the

Captain

of

their

salvation

perfect through

sufferings.

TsxE,wow,

i. e.

as

critics

in

the

Greek

language expound

it,

to

conse-

crate, sanctify, or finish

this

Captain

of

salvation

for

this

service,

by

-an

atoning

sacrifice.

God_

was

pleased

to

make: his

beloved

Son,

'Jesus

Christ,

his first

elect; Is.

xlü.

1.

and he chose

all

,the

rest

in

him;

.Bph. i.

4.

According

as

he

hath

chosen

us

in him before

the

foundation,

of

the world,

that

weshould

beholy and without

blame

before

him in

love.

He

was

resolved

to set

him

up

at

the

head

of

all

the

saved

num-

ber,, who

was,

his

own Son,

that

he

should

be

their

fore

-

5