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DISC.

X.1

FAITH

BUILT

ON

KNOWLEDGE.'

237

divine oratory

of

holy confidence,

joy, and triumph

;

yet

the

nature of

saving

faith

is so

fully

comprised,

and

so

plainly expressed

in it,

that I

have often

thought

I

know

not

any

one

single

verse

in

the

whole bible,

that

gives

us

so

clear and

distinct

an account

of

this grace.

By

the

words

of

my

text it

is

rendered

as

intelligible

as

love,

or

hope,

or

fear,

or almost any

of

the

common actions

of

Iife

or

religion.

It

is

a

committing or

betrusting of

the soul to

Christ

for complete salvation,

flowing

from

a

sense

of our

sin

and

misery;

a knowledge

of

his

personal qualifications,

and

his

divine commission

;

or

a

persuasion

of

his

ability

and

willingness to

keep what

is

thus committed

to

him

the day

of

final

judgment.

Saving

faith

is

not

a

feeble

belief of

the

words,

or

works, or

power

of

Christ,

upon a short hearsay

and

slight notice,

but

it

is

built upon

knowledge and

just

evidence.

It

is

not a mere doctrinal and historical

as-

sent

to the

truths

which

our Saviour spoke

;

nor

is

it

a

mere rational conviction

by

the best arguments,

that

Christ

is

furnished

with

such abilities to

save

:

It

is

not

a

sudden

fit

of

desire, or hope,

or

well

-

wishing

to

our

souls to

be

saved

by

Christ

;

nor

is

it

a rash

and

bold

presumption that Christ

will save me,

and make

me.

happy:

But it

is

a solemn

betrusting

of

my

soul

into

his

hands for salvation,

built upon a deep

sense

of

my

own

sin

and

danger

;

a solid knowledge

of

his sufficient

fur-

niture

for such an

undertaking

;

and an earnest

desire'

to

be

made

partaker of

this salvation, in the

full

nature

of

it,

both

the holiness

and the joy.

Saving

faith

therefore supposes and

implies

in

it a

lively

sense

of

the guilt

of

our

sins,

and

the

eternal

misery

that

is

like to

ensue;

a

sight

of

the

just

vengeance

of

God

to

which

we

are exposed, and

how

incapable

we

are

to make

atonement

for ourselves,

or

procure

pardon;

a

sense

of our

want

of

a

perfect righteousness

to

justify

us

before God, and

how

impossible

it

is

for

us

to

make*

one out

of

our

own

works

and

duties

;

for

why

should

we

trust another

to do

that

which

we

can

do

for

our-

selves.

It

supposes also

a

sight

of

the

corruption

of

our

natures, our

perpetual

tendency to

fresh iniquity,

and

our

weakness

to perform

the

duties of

life

or religion ;

VOL.

III.