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304

THE

CONQUEST OVER DEATH.:

CDrsc, r.

them,

for they

are ordained

by the

wisdom

and grace

of

Christ to

promote

their

best interest.

Death,

in

its original

design,

was

the

under

-

servant

of God's

avenging

justice

;

it

was

the

jailor

to bring

the

soul

out of

the

body before

the divine tribunal, there

to

receive

its

condemnation

to hell.

It

was

the

executioner

both

to

torment

and

to destroy

the

flesh,'

and send the

spirit

into

everlasting

misery.

But Christ

having

an-

swered

all

the demands

of

this avenging

justice,

has also

purchased

the sovereignty over

death

;

and though some-

times when it

seizes a

saint,

it

may for

the

present

sig-

nify his

displeasure,

as in

1

Cor.

xi. 30,

yet it

always

fulfils

the

designs

of

his love,

and conveys

them

into

his

own

delightful presence

;

therefore

as

soon as

we

are

absent

from

the

body, we

are

said to be

present

with

the

.Lord ;

2

Cor.

v.

8.

and

when

we

depart

from the

flesh,

it

is

"

to be

with

Christ

;"

Phil.

i.

23.

Death

was

or-

dained

at

first to

be

a

slave to Satan,

by

the righteous

appointment

of God,

both

death and

the

devil

are exe-

cutioners

of

his

wrath

;

and

Satan

is

said to

have some

power over

death;

Heb.

ii.

14.

But

Christ,

by

dying,

has subdued

Satan, spoiled

him

of

his

destroying

wea-

pons, has made

void his

authority,

especially

with

regard

to believers;

he

has

taken

death

out of

his

power, and

manages

it

himself; and thus

" he

delivers

them who

through

fear

of

death

were

held

in

a long

and

painful

bondage

;"

ver.

15.

It

is

in

such

views as

these

that

the apostle

says

to

the

Corinthian

believers,

"

all

things

are

yours, things

pre-

sent, and

things to

come,

this world

in the

joys or

sor-

rows

of

it,

life

and

death,

all

are

yours, and

ye

are

Christ's

;"

1

Cor.

iii.

22. 23.

You

have an

interest and

a

share

in

the possessions

and

the power

of

Christ

over

all things

so

far

as may

promote your

happiness

:

Christ

makes

"

all

things,

even

death

itself,

work

together

for

the

good

of

his

people

;"

Rom,

viii.

28.

By

death

he

puts

an

end

to

the body

of

sin,

and frees the

soul from

all those

ruffling passions,

those

inquietudes of

the blood,

and

disorders

of nature

;

those strong

and

perverse

ap-

petites

that

cost the

christian

so

much toil

to

subdue, and

brought

him

so

often

under

guilt,

darkness, and

sorrow.

By

death

he delivers

the believer

from

the

pains

and

infirmities

of

the

body. the

perpetual

languishings

of

a