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SECT.

III.]

THE CONQUEST OVER

DEATH.

367

quished,

and

when

it

shall

be

destroyed

;

and

thus

it

lays

a foundation

for courage

at

death, and

gives us

assurance

.

of

a

joyful rising

-day.

Death

being abolished

by

the

mediation

of

Christ, immortality and

life

are brought to

light

by

his

gospel

;

2

Ì

im.

i.

10.

That

is,

there

is

a

brighter

discovery

of

the

future

state, and

of

everlasting

happiness, than ever before

was given

to the world.

Here

in

the name

of

Christ, and

of

his gospel, we

may

give

a challenge

to

all

other

religions,

and

say,

which

of

them

has

borne

up the

spirit of

man

so

high above

the

fears

of death

as

this has done

?

or has

given

us so

fair,

so

rational, and

so

divine

an

account

how

death

has

been

overcome

by

one man,

and

how

by

faith

in his

name

we

may

all be

made overcomers

?

How vain are the

trifles

with which the

heathen priests and

their

prophets amused

the credulous multitude

?

What

silly

and insipid fables

do they tell us

of

souls

passing over

in

a ferry

-boat

to

the

other

world,

and

describe the

fields

of

pleasure, and

the

prisons

of

pain

in

that

country of

ghosts and shadows,

in

so

ridiculous

a

manner,

that

the

wise

men

of

their

own

nations

despised

the romance,

and.

few

were

stupid

enough to

believe

it

all.

If

we

consult the

religion

of

their

philosophers, they

give us

but

a

poor, lame, and

miserable

account

of

the state after death.

Some

of

them

denied it

utterly, and others rave

at

random

in mere

con-

jectures, and

float

in

endless uncertainties.

The

courage

which some

of

their heroes

professed

at

the

point

of

death,

was

rather

a

stubborn indolence, than a

rational

and

well-

founded valour

;

and

not

many

arrived

at

this

hardiness

of

mind,

except

those

that

supposed their ex-

istence ended

with

their

life,

and thought they should

he

dissolved

into their

first atoms.

Aristotle, one

of

the

greatest

men

amongst

them, tells

us

that

futurity

is

un-

certain, and

calls

death

the most

terrible

of

all

terribles.

If

we

search into

the religion

of

the Jews, which

was

a

scheme

ofGod's

own

contrivance

and

revelation

to men,

we find

the affairs

of

a

future

world

lay

much

in

the

dark;

their

consciences were

not

so

thoroughly purged from

the

guilt

of

sin,

but

that

some

terrors

hung

about

them,

as

appears

from

Heb,

x.

1,

2,

3.

and having

so

faint

and

obscure notices,

of

the

separate state of

souls,

and

of

the

resurrection,

these

were the

persons,

who in a

special

a