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37S

THE

HAPPINESS

OP

SEPARATE

SPIRITS.

[DISC.

I1,

various nations, and

from all

ages,

and

joined

together

in

the heavenly

Jerusalem,

the

family

of God

above.

I

shall

proceed

now to

the

second thing

I proposed.

SECTION

II.

Of

their

perfection

in knowledge, holiness,

andjoy.

The

second enquiry

is

this,

wherein consists the

per-

fection

at

which these

spirits

are

arrived

?

The

word

perfect

cannot

be

taken

here

in its

most ex-

tensive, absolute, and sublime

sense,

for in

that

sense

it

can belong

only to

God

;

he

is

and

must

be

the

sum

and centre

of

all

perfection

for ever

:

all

excellency and

all

blessedness in

a supreme degree meet

in

him; none

besides

him

can

pretend

to

absolute perfection.

Nor

is

the, word used

here

in its

most sublime

sense,

in

which

it

may be

applied to

a

creature

;

for when

the

spirits of

just

men

are made ever

so

perfect,

the blessed

soul

of

our Lord Jesus Christ

will be

more

perfect than

they;

for

in

all

things

he

must have

the

pre

eminence;

Col.

i.

18.

Perfection

is

therefore taken

in

a comparative

sense

here,

as

in many

other

['laces

of

scripture.

So,

St.

Paul

calls

those' christians

on

earth

perfect,

who

are advanced

in

knowledge

and

christianity.

far above

their fellows;

as

in

i

Cor:

ii.

)6.

I

speak wisdom

among

them

that

are per-

fect.

Phil.

iii. 15.

Let

.as many as

are

perfect

be

thus

minded.

So

that

blessed souls

above are only

perfect

in

a

comparative

sense.;

They are advanced

in

every

ex-

cellency

of

nature, and

every

divine privilege,

far above

all their

fellow-

saints

here

.on

earth.

I

desire.it

also to

be

observed here,

that

The

word perfection doth

not

generally imply

another

sort of

character than

what

a

man

possessed

before;

but

a

far more exalted degree

of

the same

character

which

he

was

before

possessed

of.

The

perfection

then

of

the spirits

of

the

just

in

hea-

ven,

is

a glorious

and

transcendant

degree

of

those spi-

ritual

and heavenly qualifications

and

blessings which

they

enjoyed.

here

on

earth

in

a lower

measure;

implying

also,

a freedom

from all the

defects and disorders to

which

they were here exposed;

and

which

are

inconsis-

..tent.with their

present

felicity.