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506

THE PRETENCES

OF

THE POOR,

tsECT. V.

servitude,

because

thy livery

is

finer,

or has

more lace

upon

it

than the coat of

thy

neighbour

?

Ask thyself

again, dost thou

never set

up

for a

chief

talker

in

company, and doth

thy

heart

never presume

that

thou art wiser than

those above

thee, without

any

just

reason

for

it? Canst thou bear

to

be

commanded

by

others,

and

contradicted

by

others,

and reproved by

others,

without

an

inward

rising

ferment

of wrath,

and

without

returning

a

word

of

rash

provocation

?

Art thou

never inclined

to

rage and

passion

when

thy ears

take

in

a

reproach

?

Canst thou bear

an

injury with

such

hum-

ble

silence, and

forgive thy

enemy

as a

christian

ought

to

do

?

Art

thou not

as

ready

to

give or to

take

offence

as

any

of

the rich and

great?

And

is

it

thy

humility

that

inclines thee

to

take

offence

or

to give

it

?

Where there

is

little

forbearance and little

care to please

in

our con-

duct

surely

there

is

some

pride at heart.

Upon the

whole

I

suspect there

are more

quarrels and

contentions among

the poorest

and meanest

of the

people

than

among

the

rich

and high -born

:

And

the wise

man

says;

"l'rov.

xiii.

10.

It

is

only from

pride cometh

con-

tention." The

polite

education of the great teaches

them

to

imitate humility and

good

humour,

and

by

this

means

many a quarrel

is

prevented

;

whereas the poor

who

have

been unbred and

untaught

betray their pride

often, and

often rush into clamorous

contentions.

Let

me ask

thee yet further,

art

thou not too

fond

of

some pre

-

eminence and honour even

on a

dunghill

?

Dost

thou

never despise

in

thy

heart, and

disdain those who

seem to be inferior

to

thee

in

any

respect

?

And yet

at

other

times, art thou

not too

much ashamed of the

rank

of

life

where God bath placed thee

?

Dost thou never

abstain

from any

duties of religion,

or

duties of common

life,

merely

because thou canst not make

so

good

a

fi-

gure

among

men

as

others

do,

and

as thou

desirest

?

Enquire of

thyself again, is

thy

behaviour among thy

equals modest and meek, and

always courteous and

obliging?

Dost

thou never

refuse

any

offices

of

friendly

assistance

to thy inferiors or

thy

equals,

from a

principle

of

pride

working within thee

?

Dost thou never

disdain

to be

taught

by

them,

even

in

some

things

which thou

dost

not well know

?

There

is

no

creature humble

who

5