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SEAM.

XXV.] ERRISTIAN MORALITY, VIZ. JUSTICE,

&C.

417

curse pronounced

upon

them

;

Mat.

xxiii.

3.

Woe

unto

sou

scribes

and

pharisees,.

hypocrites

:

for

ye

pay tithe

of

mint,

and

anise,

and

cumnain,

and

hare

omitted the

weightier

matters

of

the

law,

judgment,

mercy,

andfaith.

Judgment

in

that

place may

signify

commutative and

distributive

justice

;

all

manner

of

exercise

of

righteous-

ness towards

their

fellow-

creatures.

Under

a

pretence

of

serving

God better than your

neighbours, and crowd-

ing

his

temple

with

your

presence, and

his

altar

with

sa-

crifices

and

gifts, ye

abandon

common

justice,

ye

neglect

the

righteousness due

to

your

fellow

-

creatures. There

is

a

woe

denounced upon

you,

and

my

Father

will

inflict

the

curse, for

lie

hates robbery

for

burnt-

ofering;

Is.

lxi.

8.

Nor

will

the

God

of

heaven excuse you from

paying

your

dues to men

on

earth,

under pretence

of

paying honours or

sacrifices to

him.

There are

many

other threatenings

in

the

New

Testa-

ment

written against those

that

neglect

justice, and pro-

nounced

by

the apostles

in the

name and

authority

of

Christ,

their exalted Lord. The

covetous and

extorti-

oners, those

that

take

away

the

right of their

fellow

-crea-

tures, are shut

out

from

the

heavenly blessedness

;

1

Cor,

vi.

10.

"

Know

ye not,

says

the

apostle,

that

none

of

these

shall

inherit

the kingdom

of God

?"

As

much as to

say,

it

is so

very obvious a thing,

that

an

unjust

man can

never enter into

heaven, whatsoever

pretence

he

makes,

that

I

may

appeal

to the

meanest

capacity,

ye all

know

it.

God

will

repay vengeance

to

them

that

do

wrong

to

their

neighbours,

whether

they be

great

or

mean, for

there

is

no respect of persons

with

him.

Col. iii. 25.

II.

Consider Christ

as a

pattern ofjustice

and

righte-

ousness.

Look

to

the example

of

our Lord

Jesus

;

you

see him, who

was

the sovereign

Magistrate and Lord

of

all, who

could

distribute crowns and

kingdoms to men,

submitting himself

to

commutative

justice

among crea-

tures.

Behold the

son

of

God,

who was

the brightness

of

his

Father's

glory,

and the delight

of

his

soul before

the crea-

tion

;

behold

him

stooping down

to

our world,

and

taking

flesh

and

blood

upon

him to become

our brother, that

he

might

shew us how we

ought

to

love

our brethren.

It

was

an

unparalleled instance of

divine love

that

Christ

has

given

us,

when

he

came down from

heaven

t9 become

VOL.

I.

2

E