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CRAM.

)(XV.] CHAISTIAN MORALITV, V12,

)USTICE,

áÇ,

423

some persons

than

he does

of

others for

the

same

mer-

chandize;

for

he

may

treat

some

of

his

customers fa-

vourably, though

he

must

deal

righteously and

justly

with

them

all.

But-let hiin see to

it

that

he use

ingenuity

to

wards the poor,

the necessitous, and the

unskilful, as

well

as

moderation

towards

all men.

The

circumstances

of

things

are

so

various,

that

much

of

the

practice

ofjustice

must

be

left to the

court of

equity

in every man's breast,

under

the

sacred

influence

of

this rule,

"

Do

that

to

others

which

you think reasonable

that

others

should

do

to

you."

It

is

best in all-doubtful

and

difficult cases

practise

what

is

fair

and

honourable

in the sight

of

men;

and what

is

safe

and

innocent

in the

sight

of God

;

for

a

good

conscience

is

better than

the

largest

gain

;

But

where the sacred principles

of

virtue are over-borne

by

corrupt

inclinations, the moral

powers

of

the

soul

are

stretched

at

first to the lengths

of moderate

iniquity,

and

conscience

is

strained

to the

indulgence

of

some

smaller

unrighteousness;

but virtue

-will

die

by

degrees,

and con-

science

will

learn

in time

to

allow

bolder

injustice. And

then,

though

it

may be

stupified and senseless

for

a

sea-

son,

yet let the

`sinner know,

that

it

will

have its feeling

return

again,

and the guilt

of

knavery and

falsehood

will

torture

the soul with unknown agonies here or

hereafter.

But

the wretched influence

of

this vice

of

covetousness

is

not

confined only to

traffic

and merchandize

:

It

spreads

its

unrighteousness much

farther and

wider

:

It

tempts

the

sons

and daughters

of

men to

with

-hold due honour

and

necessary supplies

from

their

aged

parents, and ex-

poses to

great

hardships

in the

latter

end

of

life,

those to

whom

we owe

our

life itself,

and

the comforts

of

it

in

our

younger

years.

It

with

-holds

wages from

the

servant,

and salary

from

him

that

has

earned

it.

It

forbids those

who have

received

benefits

to

make a

grateful

return

to

their

benefactors.

It

will

teach a man to stop

his

ears

at

the cry

of

his

neighbour

in

distress,

lest

it

should

cost

some money for his relief.

It

refuses an alms to the

starving poor, and

finds

an

.excuse

for

the churl, lest

he

stretch

out

his

hand

of

bounty

to

a perishing

family.

It

is so

wrapped up

in

self,

that

it never considers what

is

due

to

another;

and ventures

to

break all

the rules

of

righ-

teousness

rather than

diminish its

own

estate,

or

part

with

any

thin;

it

can call,

MINE.

It

would

suffer

a