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462

CHRISTIAN MORALITY, VIZ.

[SEAM.

%xVIIf.

our

conduct,

when

we

teach and

instruct

them,

not

like

sovereigns

of

their

faith, and

dictators

to

their under-

standing,

but

in

a

way

of

friendly

conversation,

and

mutual

improvement.

If

any

thing occurs to

be

de-

bated,

it

is

a

sign

of

modesty to

yield to

the force

of ar-

gument, and

not

to resolve before-hand

to

be

infallible

and

obstinate,

as

though

we were

exempted

from

the

common frailty

of

human nature, and

free from

all pos-

sibility

of

mistake.

While

we

are arguing

with

others,

in

order

to

con-

vince them,

how

graceful a thing

is-it,

when

we

have

the

power

of

the argument

on

our

own side,

to keep

our-

selves from

insult and triumph.

How

engaging

a

be-

haviour

toward

our

opponent,

when

we

seem to

part

as

though

we

were

equal

in

the debate,

while

it

is

evi-

dent

to

all the company,

that

the

truth

lies wholly

on

our

side.

Yet

I

will own

there are

seasons, when the

obstinate

and the assuming

disputant

should

be

made

to

feel

the

force

of

an argument,

by

displaying it

in its

victorious

atìd

triumphant

colours

:

But this

is

seldom,to

be

prac-

tis'ed,

so as

to

insult the opposite

party,

except

in cases

where

they

have

shewn

a haughty and

insufferable inso-

lence.

Some

persons

perhaps

can hardly

be

taught hu-

mility

without

being

severely

humbled;

and yet

where'

there

is

need

of

this chastisement,

I

had

rather

any

other

hand

should

be

employed

in

it

than

mine.

IV.

Meekness

is

another

of

the lovely graces.

This

is

contrary

to

wrath and

malice,

and all the angry

pas-

sions, as

humility stands in opposition to pride.

As

there

are generally

some

secret

workings

of

pride

in

the heart,

when

a

man

gives

indulgence to

his

wrathful

passions

;

so

where a person has thoroughly

learned

the

practice

of

humility,

the grace

of

meekness

is

easily

attainedy,

and indeed

it

seems to be

a necessary consequent

of

it.

How

lovely

is

the

character of

a

man, who can

hear

himself censured and

reviled,

without

reviling again

!

Who-

can

sustain repeated

affronts,

without

kindling into

flame

and fury

!

Who

has

learned

to

bear injuries

from

his

fellow

-

creatures, and yet

withhold himself from me-

ditating

revenge

!

He

can sit

and hear a strong

opposi-

tion made

to his

sentiments,

without

conceiving an af-

front:

He

can

bear

to be

contradicted without resenting: