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190

'THE

DEATH

OP

MANKIND

IMPROVED.

(SEAM. XLI.

First, The death

of

mankind

in

general

shall be made

profitable

to believers. The

death of

all

the

sons and

daughters

of

Adam, shall

promote the improvement

of

the

children

of

God,

in knowledge,

grace,

and

holiness

;

for

it instructs them

in

three

most

useful lessons.

1.

It

gives

them a most

powerful and sensible

lecture

on the vanity

of

man. A burying-place

filled

with tombs,

is

a

lively

book

of

human

frailty:

It

repeats the

melan-

choly lesson in every

leaf.

Each

little

grave

-stone be-

comes

a

preacher of

vanity

to

the

living, even

in

the

profound

silence

of

the

dead.

This

is

the doctrine

of

every rising

hillock, this

is

the universal theme

:

And

every stately

monument there

strikes the

beholder

with

the

same mortifying

truth

;

though perhaps

it

swells with

many pompous titles and

images

of

honour.

And

this

lesson

ofvanity

stands written there

still in

fair and inde-

lible characters, though the name

of

the

dead, and

'all

their

praises

be

quite

worn out.

Dust

and

ashes,

even

without

an inscription, and

without a

monument,

are

si-

lent

but

powerful teachers.

Alas,

what

is

man in

his

best estate! A

poor

mortal

dying

creature

!

When

we

read

the histories

of

past

ages and foreign

nations, and

find

that

those whole

nations

and

ages

are all

dead,

and

mingled with the dust,

and even those,

who

once made

a great

bustle and

figure

in

this world,

are

now

but

an empty name,

we

cry out,

What

vain

creatures

we

are

!"

When

we

behold

our

neighbours and our acquaintance

on

the right-hand, and

on

the left,

dropping

away all

round

us;

when

we see

one

following

another

daily down

to

the grave

of

silence,

it

is

a

very

natural

and

just

reflection_;

" Alas

!

how frail

is

man

!"

When

we

behold

the

young, the healthy, the

fair,

and the strong, the

rich,

and

the powerful, together

with the poor, the

feeble,

and

the

slave, all

yielding

to

the

cómmon

law

of

death, and

turning

into

earth

and

rotten-

ness,

we

have

just

occasion

to cry

out,

" What

a

vain

empty thing

is

human nature, 'even

rhe

best

of

it:

A

piece.

of pretty

mouldering

clay

:

These

bodies

of

ours

are

fine

and curious

engines

but made of the

dust, and

to

dust

they

return

again.,"

This

is

the common

state,

situation, and

view

of

things

in

all seasons,

and

in

every'

generation. But when

we