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LAW AND

THE

G09,,PEL.

1.61

the

gospel, i.

e.

the

precept and

the promise,

cannot

con

tradict

one

another

;

for they

both run

through

all tho

different dispensations

that

ever

God

gave to the

children

of

men since

the

fall.

Secondly,

The

law

and

gospel do

not contradict

one

another, for

they

are

two

different discoveries

of

the

mind

and

will

of

God, made to men for

very

different

purposes.

The

law,

since

the

fall

of

Adam,

was

given for

the

discovery or conviction

of

sin,

and

to shew men

not

only

their

duty,

but

also

how

exceedingly

sinful

their natures

are, and

how

unable

they are

to fulfil

their duties

per

fectly;

and therefore to

lay

them

under

a

sense

of guilt

and condemnation.

The

promise, or gospel, was given

for

the

relief of

guilty man, whom the

law

had

con-

demned, and

to

provide

a

righteousness,

or justification;

and

life,

for them,who,

according

to

the

law,

had

asentence

of

death passed upon them.

Therefore

the

law

is

called

"

the ministration

of

condemnation and

death,"

and the

gospel

"

the ministration

of

the

spirit

and righteousness,

or

of

justification and eternal

life

;" 2

Cor.

iii. 7,

8,

9.

I

confess,

if

the

law

had

been given

for the same end

as the gospel,

if

the

law

had been

given

for man

ruined

and

sinful,

to

obtain

life

and

salvation

by

it

as well

as

the

gospel,

then-they might have

been

supposed

to

contra-

diet

one another, and the

'Objection in

my

text

had

stood

firm,

and

we

could

not

have easily

and

fairly answered

it;

but

since they

are

given for

different purposes, they

are

but

different revelations

of

God,

which

are made

happily

subordinate

one to

another, and their different

ends and

designs

are both obtained.

The

law

convinces

and

condemns sinners,

and

the gospel relieves

and

par;

dons them,

justifies and

saves

them:

See

Rom.

iii.

20--

22,

&c.

Gal.

iii. 10

-14.

Object.

1.

But doth

not

St.

Paul himself

say,

that

the

law was

ordained

for

life

?

Rom.

vii.

10.

Answ.

1.

Perhaps

St.

Paul

might mean only to

shew

his former

opinion,

that

he

thought

"

it

was

ordained

to

give life

;

Rom.

vii.

10,

11, 18.

But supposing

this to

be

the real

design

of

the

words,

it

signifies no

more

than

that

the

law was

designed or

ordained

to give life

and

happi-

ness to

every one

that

perfectly

fulfilled

it;

Rom.

ii.

7.

and

x.

5.

But

in

Gal.

iii.

10.

cursed

is

every

one

that

con

-

tinueth

not in

all

thins

which

are written

in

the

boots