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A

Preface

to theReader.

Hare:

gives

us

this fentence from

Ignatim

;

'fi.sxaprs

as

we,noes<s

=

ä

ndixr

d,ù

;

wx

:ter

ó.

y

rir

,i

%iu;t

iciev

oápxm

é'Z3

.wiuf

<s

,!iv.`.v

iron

2,Sla r:u:

Zz',v

'7W

á.rrire7r

u.v

mayCLoa.

nu

X0151,117

a

lIa7éq

gyErp<.r

:which words you

will fcarcly find

in

that

Epifile to

rt;e

Church

òf

Smyrna,

from

whence

they

were

taken:

Hierome

alfo,Dsa1;3. Con. Pelag

:

huh

this

paffage

of

hrm,and from

him. Ignatius

vii

Apofltlicu,+

& Martyr

fcribit

audatler, chgi¡

Dominm

ergpcflolcs

yuifnprr

omnes homines

peccatorrserant:

which words

as

they are not now

in

aieie Épiflles,fo

as

one ob-

ferves

if

ever he

wrote

them

as

is

pretended,he did

is

audaile,

indeed.

But

of

thefe

things

our

Doetor

takes no notice.

The

Me

of

thefeEpif'íes doth not

a

little

weaken

the credit

of

tbem,being

turgent,[welling

with uncouth words, and phrafes,affefted manner and wayes

ofespre3ron,

new

compofirions

of

words,multiplying

Titles of

honour

to men, exceedingly remote and diflanr from the

plain

-,

nefs

and fimplicity

of

the

fidi:

writers

among the Chrillsans,

as

is

evident

by

comparing there

with the

Epifiles

of

Clement

before mentioned

,

that

of

Polycarpm

in

Eafrbiru, The Church-

es

of

Viena

in

that

fame

Author,

and others. Inflancesfor the confirmation

of

this Obferva-

tion

are multiplied

by

Blondellru: my

deligned work will

not allow

me

to

infift on particulars.

In many

good words thischarge

is

waved,

by

affirming

that the

Author

of

thefe Epifiles was

an rlffyrian,and near

to

cMartyrdome,and

that

in

the

Scriptures

there are fundry

words

of

as

hard a compoution

, as

thefe

ufed by

him:Ham:d;(fer:

2.cap.3.And

as

he faies,from

this

kind

of

writing an

Argument

of

fufïicient:

validity

may be

drawne to

evince him

to

be

the Author

of

thefe

Epifiles. Hieromewas

of

another

mind fpeaking

of

Didymtu. Imperitua

(faith

he)

fer-

mono

eft,

&

non

feientia,Apo/lolicam

oirssm

ex

ipfo

fermane exprimens,tam

fenfunm

nomine,guam

fmplicitateverboram. But teeing

Ignatitu

was

a

Syrian,and near

to Martyrdome(though

he

writes his Epiftles

from Troar,and Smyrna,which

without doubt

were

not

in his way

to

Rome

from

Antioch:

&

yet every where he faith he

is

going

to

Rome:

ad

Epherm:

i

r

ra

we:as

es4Xei

powis

eeseepipw

which in the clofe he affirmeshe

wrote

from Smyrna,

whither

he

was

had

to

his

lviartyrdome

)

what

is

it

to

any

man,

what flyle

he ufed

in

his

writings

what fwellingtitles

he gave

to

any,or words

he made

ufe

of. Who (hall

call thofe writings(efpecially

fixation

bey

Mg a

Syrian)

into quel

}ion.

But perhaps fome

farther Queilion

mayhere arife,

(&

which

bath

by

fundry been

airea=

dy flatted

)

about the

ufe

of

divers

Latine words in

thofeEpifiles

,

with

doubtlefs cannot

be

handfomely laid on

the

fame

account

of

theirAuthor

being a Syrian,

and

nigh

to

marryrdome,

sboa

ra,diabwtra cho*Tapgziaiailvor,are

ufually inflanced in:words

to

whofe

ufe

no

Roman'ew-

f

omes,obfervations,Orders,nor rules ofGoverment,do

adminifter the leafl occafion,Of

theft the

Donor

tells

you,

he wonders

only

that

in

fo

many

Epiftles,

there

are

no

more

of

this kinds

And

why

fo

?

The

epiflles are

not

fo large

'a

Volume

;

a very few

hours

will ferve

to

read them

o-

ver

;

and

yet

I am

perfwaded

that

in

all

that

compafs

of

reading

,

in

the

GreekFsrherj

which

bur

Dodìor

wnes,he

cannot

give fo

many inflances

of

Words

barbarous

to their language,no

way occafioned

by

the

meanes

before mentioned

as

have been given

in

thefe Epiflles. But

he

wonders

there are

no

more,

and

fame

wonder

that

all

are

not of

ht's

mind.

But he

farther

informes

us,

that

a diligent Reader

of

the

Scripture ,may

obferve Many more

Latine

words

in the

new

Tefla-

ynent

then are ufed in

there

Epiflles

;

and for

a

proofofhis

diligence

and

obfervation

,

reckons

up

our

of

the

endof

Pa

ffr's

Lexicon

fundry words

of

that

kind

,

made

ufe

of

by

the

Sacred

wri-

ters.

I

feare

unto

fome

men,this

will fcarce be

an

4pàlogie

prevalent,to the

difmiffion

of theft

Epiffles, from

under the Cenfure

of

being at leaf' lowly

Corrupted.

Of

the

wholecollefti-

on

of

words

of

that

fort made

by Pall'or

,

among which are thofe efpecially cull'd

out

by

out

IJotlor to Confirme

his

obfervations, there

is

fcarce

one,

but either it

is

expreiiive

of

fome Ro-

man

Office,

Cuflome,mony,arder,

or the like:words

of

which

nature

pals as proper names(

as

one

of

thofe mentioned

by

the Doelor

is,

and no

otherwife ufed

in

the

new

Teftament)

from

one

Country and language to an

other

or

are indeed

of

a

pure Gree,t;Óriginal,or

at

leaf'

were in

common

ufe in

that

Age;neither of which

can

be

fpoken

of

the words

above

mentioned,ufçd

in

the

Epiftles: which were

never ufed

by

any before

Drafter them

,

nor

is

there

any

occafron

imaginable why

they

fhould:

Pasmos habentfpes crpiflole,/i tales habent:I

would

indeed

gladly

fee

a

faire,candid,& ingenious

defenfative

of

the

Style & manner ofwriring'ufed

in

thofe

Epi-

flles

,

departing

fo

eminently from

any

thing that

was

culloinary

in

the writings

of

the men

of

thofe dales,

or

is

regular for

men

of

any

generation,

in

Repetitions,

affeéled compof+.tions,

Barbarifines

Rhyming

exprefjrans,

and the

like;

for

truly notwithifanding

any thing

that

hitherto

I

have been able

to

obtaine for help

in

this kind,

I am

enforced

to

encline

to

Vedeliuá

his anfwers,to all the

particular Inflances

given

of

this

nature; this,and that

place

is

corrupted,

this

is

from Clemen's

Con

Amiens

,

this

from

this

or

that Tradition:

which alto would much'

C'

z

better