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A

Preface

to the Reader.

as an Apoflolical

inflitution;.

Now

becaufe

I

fuppofe

the

Do&ourwill

not

alert,

nor

Both in-

tend

a civil

dependance,and

fubordination

of

Cities,

as

fuch,among them

felves,nor will

a

de-

pendance

as

to

Counfel,advice,

afliflance,

and

the

like fupplies which

in

their mutual Come

munion

,

the letter Churches might

receive

from the greater and

more

eminent

ferve

his

turne:

but

an ecclefeaflical

dependence

and fubordinatton,fuch

as

whereby many

particular

Churches,

with Inferiour

Officers

refiding

in

them

,

and

withthem,

depended

on,

and were

in

fabjedtion

unto

force one perfon

of

a

fuperiour

order

,

commonly refiding

in

force

emi-

nent City

,

and many

of

thefeGovernours

of

a

fuperiour

order

in

the greater

Cities were in

fuch

fubordination unto

force one

of

high

degree

,

termed a

cMetrops1itan, and all this by

A-

paflolical

inflitútion is

that

which he aymeth

at,which

being amofi gallant adventure,in

a

ow-

king

generation

,

we

íhall doubtlefs

find

him

quitting

himfelfe

like a

man in his undertaking:

z

Then

he

tells

you that

the queflion about

Mofaical

Rites and

necef

ty

of

their obfervation,

Was

referred

to

`f

erufwlem by the

tingle ;Church

of

Antioch.

But how does

the Doélour

make

good

this firfi fiep ,

whichyet

if

he

could,would do him

no

good at all

?It

is

crue,that

Paul

was

now come

to

Antioch,

ch:14,

2.6:

alfo

that

he

was brought

on

his

Way by

the

Church, chap:

a

S.3:but yet

that

the Brethrenwho

were

taught the

Doan:.e

conrefied

about,v. t:were only

of

the

Church

of

Antioch

( whenit

is

moot

certaine from the Epiftles

of

Paul

to the Galatians;

Celeffans,

Romanes,

&

others,that

great diflurbance

was

railed

farce

'and

wide,inall

theChur-

ches

of

the

Genrilea

obout

this controverfy )

nothing

is

offered.

It

feems

indeed

that their

difputes grew to the grearefi height

at v4ntioch,

whether Brethren from

other

parts

and

Churches did alto

come,

whilefl Barnabaeand

Paul

abode

there,

but

that that

Engle Church

referred

thedetermining

of

that controverfy, to

them at

f

erufulem, exclufrvely

to

others

,

the

Valour

proves

not.

And

it

is

molt

evident,from

the returne

of

the An(wer

fent by

the

Apo

files from

f

erufalem, v:

23:

that the

referencewas from

all

the

Churches

of

the gentiles

,

yea

and

all

the fcattered brethren,perhaps

as

yet

not

brought into Church Order

,

not

only at An-

tioch

,

but

allo

throughout

Sjria

and Cilicia.

,It

is

then granted what he nextobferves,

viz:

that

in

the

Anfwer

returned

from

}erufalem, with them at

Antioch,

rhofe

in Syria

and Cilicio;

are joyned; the reafon

of

it

beingmanifeft , namely

their trouble aboutthe

fame

Controverfy

being

no

lets

then theirs

at

Antioch.

It

is

alto granted

,

that

as

Paul

Kit

through

the

Cities,

that

he delivered them

the

decrees to keep

,

that

were

ordained, by the

Apoftles

and Elders,

cl:

16.4: and

that not onlyto the

Churches

of

Syria and-Cilicia, which he

left,

c:

z

5.41: but

alto

to

thofe

throughout

Phrygia,and

the

Regions

of

Galatia

v:

6.

What

now followes

out

of

all-

this

?

what

?

but that

s4ntioch by eApofloliralinflitution

was

the

Metropolitan

See

of

all

the

Churches of

Syria andCilicia,

Good

Dotllour

do

not

be

angry,buc tell

us

how this

may be

pro.

ved.

Why

doubtlefs it

was fo: as Antioch

belonged

to

the

Metropolitan Church

atf

erufalem,as

he told

us

out

of

Philo

(who

was excellently

acquainted with Apofiolical

inflitutions.)

What

yerufalem was

to the wholeChurch,and Nation

of

the

Jewes

,

whileft

the

name

of God

was,

fixed there, we

know;

Bur

what

was

the

primitive

eflate

of

the Churches

of

Jefus

Chrifi made

of

yetxes

and

Gentiles,

tyed neither

to City,or Mountaine,I

muff be

pardoned,if

I

cannot

find

the Dollour

making any tender

of

manifefling

or

declaring.

The

reafons

of

referring this

controverfy

unto

a

determination

at

7erufalem

,

the

Holy

Ghofl

acquaints

us

with,

Alas 19:

z,

That

we have no need

of

this Metro-political

figment

,

to informe

us

in

it.And

now;

if

we

will

not,

notonly

fubmit

to

Diocefan

Bifhops:

but alío

reverence

the

grave Metro-Politans ,

(lan-

ding upon inch

cleare

Apoflolical inflieution

;

It

is

fit

that

all

the

world fhould

count

us

.

the

arranteft

Schifmaticks

that

ever lived

fince Pape Boniface his

time.

The

fumme

then

of

this doubty Argument for the

eAApo

flolicelinflieution of Metropolitans

(

that none

might

ever

more dare

to

call

°Dioce/ians

into quefiion hereafter)

Is

this;

Paul

who

wasconverted

about the,

3

or 4th

yeare

of

Caligula,5,or

6

yeares after

the

Afcention

ofChrift,having withgreat

fuccefs.

for

3

yeares preached

the

Gofpel,went up

to

jerufalem

with Barsabas

,

upon the Perfecution

rais'd

againft

him at

pamafcusA

&

:9 zz:whencereturningto

his

work,he

went

fir[#

to

Tarfus,,

A&. 9.

30:

thence

to

Antioch:

where he abode

one

whole

yeare.Aet:

t

1.25,z6: &

was

then

Pent

to

Jerufalem

with the

colleélions

for

the

saints

about

the

4th

year

of

Claudius,Ver.3o:thence

returning

againe

to

Antioch

,

he

was Pent

out

by

the command

of

the Holy

Ghofi

more emi-

nently,&peculiarly,then formerly,for

the

couvertion

of

the

gentiles,A(1:13.1,2,3:in

this

under-

taking in

the

faace

of

ayeare, or

two,

he preached,&gathered

Churches(whereof

exprefs

mentis

on

is

made)at Salamir,A&

13.9:

in

the

Ifle efPaphosv.6

:at Perga

in Pamphilia 13:

at

Antioch

in

Pif:di,,

a4.

atIconiumchap:

t4,

a

:at

Lyffra and Derbe,v

:6:andatTerga,z6

:in

all

thefe places

gathering

force Believers

to Chrill,whom

before

they returned to

Antioch he vifited all

over,

the

fecond

time,and retied

Elder,

in

the

fevered

congregatious,chap:14.2r,22,z3:

in this

jour-

E

ny