Background Image
Table of Contents Table of Contents
Previous Page  343 / 514 Next Page
Basic version Information
Show Menu
Previous Page 343 / 514 Next Page
Page Background

SEAM.

XX.

TRUTH, SINCERITY,

&C.

:i3á

truth

with

his

neighbour';

for

we

all

are

members

one

off'

another

:

Members one

of

another,

as

we

belong

to the

same original, as

we

are

born

of

the

same first

parents,

as

we

are

made

of

one

flesh

and

blood,

as we

are parts

of

the

same

civil

society

or

nation, and

especially

as we

that

profess

christianity are

related

to

one

another

in

nearer

and

diviner bonds,

as

we

are

members

of

the

general

church or

body

of

Christ. Now

it

does

not

become

those

who

are

joined

in

so

near

a

relation, to

lie

and

speak

falsely,

and

deceive one

another,

no

more

than

the members

of

the

natural

body should do

injury

to

each

other,

whose single welfare lies

much

in

the

welfare

of

the whole body.

I

grant it

is

possible for

the best

and

wisest

of

men

sometimes

to be

mistaken

in

their apprehensions

of

things,

and

they

may

happen

to

speak something

that

is

false in the

course

of

their conversation

:

for they may

be deceived

themselves,

and not

know

the

truth. But in

matters

which

they

have occasion

to

speak

of,

they

ought

to

be

as well

informed

of

the

truth

of

things as

present

circumstances will admit, and to

say

nothing

to

their neighbour

but

what they really

believe themselves.

When

we

speak

a

thing which

we

sincerely

believe,

and it happens not

to

be

true,

that

is

properly called

a

MISTAKE,

for

we

had no design to deceive the

person

we

converse

with.

But

when

we

speak the

thing

that

is

false,

and

we

know

it

to be

false,

or

do

not

believe

it to

be

true, this'

is

wilfully

to

deceive

our neighbour

;

and

is

properly

éalled

by

the odious name

of

LS

1`

c.

It

is

granted

also,

that

no

person

is

always

obliged to

speak

all

that

he knows,

when

he

is

giving an

account

of

some

particular

affair

or concern

of

life.

There

are

se-

veral

seasons,

wherein it

is

a piece

of great

prudence

to

be

silent and not

to

publish

all

the truth.

We have a

most

remarkable instance

of

this

in

the

prophet Jeremiah,

when he had been

admitted

to the speech

of

Zedekiah

the

king,

and had

given him divine counsel,

that

he

should

submit himself

to

the Chaldeans, and

save

his

life,

and preserve the

city from

burning, and

at

the same

time

had

intreated

for

himself,

that

he

might

not return

to

Jonathan's

house and the

dungeon, lest

he

died there.

A

little

after, the princes

of Israel demanded of

him

what

discourse

he

had with the

king;

he

concealed

his

chief