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SU

THE NATURE

OF

THE PUNISHMENTS

IN

HLLL. [DISC.

XII;

presentation of

hell,

"

There

shall

be

weeping and

wail»

ing,

and

gnashing

of

teeth

;"

Mat.

'xxii., 13.

and yet

the

heart

ever living and ever obstinate, to supply

fresh

springs

of

these sorrows, and

to feel

the anguish

of

them

all.

..

VI. There

will be

also

"

raging desires

of

ease and

pleasure

which shall never

be satisfied;

together

with

perpetual

disappointment

and

endless confusion thrown

upon all.their

schemes

and their

efforts

of

hope."

It

is

the nature of

man,

while

it continues

in

being,

that

it

must

desire happiness, and make

some efforts

towards

it:

And some

divines have supposed,

that

men

of

wicked

sensuality and luxury

;in

this world,

have

so

drenched

their

souls

in

fleshly

appetite

by

indulging

lusts,

and

placing their chief

satisfaction and happiness therein,

that

they

will

carry

this very

temper

of

sensuality

with

them into the

world

of

spirits

;

and

it

is

possible

their

raging appetites

to this

sensual happiness,

may be

in-

creased

while

there are

no

objects

to

gratify them

:

if

this

be

the

case,

it

must

be

intense and constant

misery

to

feel

eternal hunger

with

no

bread

to

relieve it

;

keen

'desires

of dainties

with

no

luxurious

dishes to

please

their

humorous taste

;

eternal thirst without

one drop

of

wine

or

water to

allay or cool

it;

eternal

fatigue

and

weari-

ness

without

power

to sleep,

and

eternal lust of

pleasure

without

any hope

of

gratification.

But

if

we

should suppose

these

sensualities

shall die

together

with the

body,

yet

this

is

certain, the

soul will

have

everlasting appetites of

its own,

that

is,

the

general

desire

of

ease

and

happiness,

and of

some satisfying

good

:

But

God,

who

is

the only true source

of happi-

ness

to spirits, the

only satisfying

portion of

souls,

is

for

ever departed

and

gone

;

and

thus

the

natural appetite of

felicity

will be

ever

wakeful

and violent

in

damned spi-

rits, while .every

attempt

or hope

to

satisfy

it

will

meet

with

perpetual disappointment.

Milton,

our

great

English poet, has

represented

this

part

of

the misery

of

devils in

a beautiful manner.

IIe

supposes

that

ever

since they

tempted man

to

sin by

the forbidden tree of

knowledge, they

are

once a

year

changed

into.

the

'form

of

serpents,

and brought

by

mil-

lions into

a

grove

of

such trees, with the

same golden

appearance of fruit

upon them

:

And

while with

eager