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e'.

42

THE

UNIVERSAL RULE OF

EQUITY.

[SERM

XXX1191;

is

the summary

of

all the

rules

of

duty, which

are

written

in the

law

of

Moses, concerning our carriage

to

your,

neighbour,

and

of

all

the

laws which

are

explained

by

the

succeeding.

prophets and

sacred writers

under

the

Old,Testament.

They

are

all

comprehended

in

this

short

line

:

" Do

to others

as

you would have

others

'do

to

you."

It

is

very nearly the same

thing,

in

other

words

with the

law

of

Moses,

"

Love thy neighbour as

thyself,"

.Lev.

xix.

18.

but it

is

much

plainer

and more

intelligi-

ble

:

And indeed

this

rule of

Moses

is

to

be

understood

and interpreted, and applied

in

practice according

to

this

plainer

rule

of

Christ, thus, "

Let

thy love to thy

neigh

-

bour

be as

great

as

thou

canst reasonably expect

or de-

sire thy

neighbours

love should

be

to

thyself."

When our

blessed

Lord

gives

an abridgment or

ab-

stract of

the ten commandments,

he.doth

-it

in these

words; Mat.

xxii. 37,

3S,

39.."

Love the

Lord

thy

God

with

all

thy"heart and soul,

that

is,

love

God

above

all

things;

this

is

the

first

and great

commandment.:

And

the

second

is

like

unto

it;

love

thy

neighbour

as

thy-

self;" that

is,

consider

him as a piece

of

human nature,

as a

second

self,

and

imitate thy

love

to

thyself

in thy

conduct

toward

him

:

Or,

according

to

my

text,

it

may

e

explained

thus;

enquire of

thy own

heart

how

thou

wouldst

have him love thee,

and

let

this

be

the rule and

measure

of

thy love to him.

All

oúr duties

to

God or

man, all the commands

of

the

first

and the second table,

all the dictates

of

the

law

and prophets depend

on these

two commandments,

Then

we

answer

the

design

of

the

law,

then

we obey

the prophets,

.then

we

fulfil

the commands

of

Moses,

And

of Christ,

when

we give

to

God

our supreme

love,

and

when

we

put

ourselves in the room

of

our

neighbour,

and then carry it

toward

hirn,

according

to

the

love

we

expect

he

should

bear

to

us.

This

is

loving

our

neigh-

bours

as ourselves,

and

this

love

is

the

fulfilling

of

the

.law,

Rom.

xiii. 10.

When our

Saviour delivers the words

of

my

text,

it

is

its

if

he

had said to

us,

"

If

ve

would

practise

all

the du-

ties

that

you.

owe

to

your

fellow-

creatures, and

fulfil

all

the

laws

of the

second table,

in

the most compendious

and

perfect

manner,

remember and

practise

this one

ge-

neral

direction,

deal

with:

the zest:

of

in

nkind

as your