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74

THE ATONEMENT OF

CHRIST.

(SEAM.

XXXV.

tween

God

and

sinners

;

it

is

to

point out an atonement

to them,

"answerable

to

their

guilt, which

they wanted,

and

to

discover

a

solid

.foundation for

peace.

This

is

done

in the

death

of

Christ.

A

few

easy reflections

of

natural

conscience,

will

ac-

quaint

all the

thinking

part of

men

that

they

are

sinners,

that

they have offended the

great

and glorious

God

whó

made them

:

And those

that

have

read the

histories of

mankind,

and

have surveyed

distant nations and past

ages, havé

fdund this to

be

almost the universal enquiry

of

men,

"

What

shall we do

to pacify

the anger

of that

God, against

whom

we

have sinned

?"

The

heathen

world

had an awful

notion of the

vengeance

of

heaven.

Hence

arose endless forms

of superstition

:

How many long

and

costly ceremonies,

what painful and bloody rites

of

wor-

ship have been invented

and practised

by

men,

to make

some

compensation for their

crimes

?

All

the

craft

and

contrivance of their

priests, could never have

prevailed

with the bulk

of

mankind, to take such

yokes

of

bondage

upon

them,

if

there had not

been

something in

natural

conscience, which

wanted

an atonement and peace

to

be

made

with heaven, from

a

sense

of their

own

guilt.

The prophet

Micah

introduces

this

general language

of

'an

awakened

conscience,

Wherewith shall

I

come-

before

the

Lord,

or

bow

myself

before

the high

God? Shall

I

come

before him

with

burnt

-

offerings

?

Dill

the

Lord

be

pleased with thousands

of

rams,

or

with

ten

thousands

of

rivers

of

oil?

Shall

I

give

my

first

-born

far

my

trangression,

the

f

iuit

of

my

body

for

the

sin

of

my

soul?

Micah

vi. 6, 7.

Alas

!

all

these

are

vain and

fruitless

proposals:

ßut

the gospel makes the

enquiring

conscience

easy,

when

it

proposes the blood

of

the

Son

of

God, appointed

by

the

Father

as

a satisfactory

offering

for

the

sins

of

men

:

This

is

what the guilty world wanted,

but

could never

find

out. This the

gospel

hath

revealed

and set

in

an open light.

And

indeed,

if

the

great God

who

is

offended, did

ever send down

a Peace-maker

to reconcile heaven

and

earth,

it

is

very

reasonable

to suppose

that

he

should an-

swer the universal cry

of

nature

distressed

with guilt

;

and that

he

should furnish sinful

creatures

with

such

an

atonement

for

sin,

and such

a

solid

foundation

for

their

acceptance

with himself, as

might fully

Satisfy

their rea-