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76

THE 'ATONEMENT OF

CHRIST;

[SERM. XRXV.

that

had been

put

to

death' in

sacrifice

:

And thus

God

made it appear

to them,

that

their

nakedness

was

cover-

ed,

and the

shame

of

their guilt

removed,

by

a

blessing

derived

from

the

beasts

that

were slain.

The

skins

of

the

sacrifices being

put

upon their

bodies,

might

abate

some-

thing of their former

fear,

and encourage

them to

appear

before

God,

who were

terrified a little

before,

at

the

thoughts

of

their

guilt

and

nakedness.

Their

deserved

death

was

transferred

to the sacrificed

animal

;

and

the

skin

of

the animal

sacrificed,

was

transferred

to

them

as a

covering

for

their guilt and

shame.

These are

no

obscure intimations

of

benefit and safety

to be

derived

to

sinners, from some

atonement

to

be

made for

sin.

If

we will

hearken

to

St.

Paul,

he

explains

the first

promise, when

he says,

Heb.

ii.

14,

that

"

Christ took

flesh

and blood

upon

him,

that -he

might, by his own

death destroy

the

devil, who

had the power

of

death,

or

had introduced it

into

the

world."

Here

the Saviour's

heel was bruised, and the head

of

the

serpent

broken

nor

can

it

be well

supposed,

how

the

death

of

Christ

should destroy the works

of

the

devil,

but

by

making

an

atonement for

the

sins

of

men

;

for

which

sins

divine

justice

had

put

them

under

his

power

or tyranny.

I

will

not

presume to

say,

that

Adam

himself

could

read

so

much gospel

as

this in those first words

of

pre-

mise; or

that

he knew in

so

explicit and distinct

a

man

ner,

the

designs

and ends

of

a

sacrifice, when

God

taught

him

the practice

:

Yet

it

is

very probable,

that

the

great

God

condescended

to

give

a

much

farther

explication

both

of

the

first words'

of

comfort concerning the

seed

of

the

woman, and

of

his own

appointment of

sacrifices,

and

of

the reason

of

them,

than

Moses has

written,

or

than

we

who live

at

this

distance

of

time

can ever cer-

tainly

know.

III.

Suppose

what

I

have

yet

offered, be

too

obscure

a

foundation

for

this

doctrine,

yet

let us

consider

that

the following

train

of

ceremonies,

which were

appointed

by.

God

in

the Jewish church,

when he

separated

a

pecu-

liar,people

to himself,

are plain significations

of

such

an

atonement

for

sin

as

our

Lord

Jesus

has

made, and they

confirm the meaning

of

the

first

institution

of

sacrifices.

I willgrant

indeed,

that

many

of

the ceremonies

of

the

Jewish church, had

also some

other intendm4nts,

viz