Background Image
Table of Contents Table of Contents
Previous Page  88 / 652 Next Page
Basic version Information
Show Menu
Previous Page 88 / 652 Next Page
Page Background

'78

OF

THE

MORAL

LAW,

AND

THE

EVIL

OF

-SIN.

ESERM,

Y.

Clad

given him,

and the

hope

of

all

that

he

had pro-

mised." Every

sin

incurs a forfeiture

of

life itself,

and

all

the present

and

future

comforts

of

it,

according to

the

express

words

of

the threatening

;'

Gen.

ii. 17.

"

In

the

day,

that

thou eatest

of

the

forbidden

fruit

thou shalt

surely die,"

that

is,

thou

shalt

become

mortal and

liable,

to death

*.

And the apostle tells us

;

Rom.

vi.

23.

"

The

wages

of

sin is

death."

Nor

is

such

a forfeiture

of

life

and the

blessings

of

it

by

sin,

utterly unknown

to

the heathen

world,

as St.

Paul declares;

Rom.

i.

32.

"

Who

knowing the

judgment of God, that

they

who

commit

such things

are worthy

of

death:"

And

I

think

the

very light

of

nature

might

find

out

this

;

for

it

would

be

strange indeed

if God

the

Creator

should

be

bound

to

continue

life

or

any blessing

to

a creature

which

bad

broken

his

allegiance

to

his

Maker, and

by a wilful

and

presumptuous

offence,

had

as

it

were renounced the very

end

and

design for

which he was

made.

Proposition

III.

"

This forfeiture

of

life

and the

blessings

of it

by

sin, is

an everlasting

forfeiture." Every

sin

is

usually and

justly

supposed to increase

its

demerit

or

desert

of punishment, according

to

the

dignity

of

the

person

whose law

is

broken.

Sin

against

a father or

a

prince carries greater guilt

in

it,

than

that

which

is

committed against

a

neighbour or

a

servant

:

And

in

this

way

of

argument

sin

against

God

appears

to

have

a

sort

of

infinite

evil

in

it,

because

it

is

committed against the

infinite Majesty

of

heaven

:

And on this

account

every

sin deserves

a sort

of

infinite

or everlasting punishment,

*

Death

in

its

original, and

most

proper and natural

sense, signifies

the

loss

of

life,

and

together

with

it

the

loss

of

all

its blessings

and

comforts.

This

is

the common

if

-not

the

universal

sense

of

the

word

in

the

writings of

Moses: And

in

the sanction of

a law

it

is

reasonable

to

suppose

the

word

is

used

in

its

most

natural and proper

sense.

Death

in

scripture

is

used

sometimes for

the

loss

of privileges,

blessings

and comforts, even where

life remains

:

In this

sense

it

signifies

they

oul's

loss

of

the image of God,

of

holiness

and

peace: This

is

called spiritual death.

Thus the

Ephe-

sians are said to be

dead

in

trespasses

and

Sins. Epic.

ii.

1.

Sometimes

death

signifies

the

loss

of

blessings

in

the

world to come,

together

with

positive

sorrows

and

sufferings both in

soul

and body

for

ever.

So

in

Rom.

viii.

13.

"

If

ye

live

after the

flesh

ye shall die ;" and Johnvi.

50.

Q0

This

is the

bread

which came

down from

heaven,

that

a man may

eat

thereof

and

not

die"

In

Rev.

xxi.

8.

this

is

called the

second

death.

Note

-death in all these

senses

is

either the natural

consequent

of

sin,

or

it

is

the

legal punishment of it,

according

to

its several aggravations,

as will

ap-

pear

afterward,