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A

Preface to the

Reader,

men

that

he

fhould

be

beholding toGrotius,

Both exceedingly unbecome the Doilours gravi-

ty,

and

felfe

denyal. This

is

complained

of

by fome

who

have

rryed

it

in

reference

to

his

lace

comment on the

Revelation.

And

in this

ditfettation,

he

is

put

by his

own

thoughts,

(I

will

not

fay

guilty ) to

an

Apology cap.

i.

Sell. 24.

in

re

fuffragi.

m

fuum

rich

(re

Hugonem Gra-

tium

rìv

z*oru

ex

annotat

ionibus poffhumis

nuper editis

poflquam

hvc

amnia

Typographo

tran-

fcriptaefent

, ccsrfim

per1n1isedotbumgratular. Lei

not the Reader

think

that

Du

tour

Ham:

had tranfmitted

his

papers full

of

rare

conjetlures

to

the Printer

,

before

Grotius Annotations

upon the

Revelations

were

publilhed, but only before

he had read them.

The

Doflcur

little

thinks

what

a fly

this

is

in his

pot

of

Ointment

,

not

how undecent with

all

impartial men,

fach Apologies

,

tubfervient

to

a

frame

of

fpirit

in

bondage to a man's

own Efteem

and Rev

putation,appear to

be

:but let

this pafs:and let

the

Saints

that

call

upon

the name

of

7,fus

Chrifi

in every place

be

the

Saints in every

part

of

Achaia

though the

Epiftle

it

felfe

(

written in-

deed upon

occafion

taken from

the Church

of

Corinth

,

yet

)

was

given

by

infpiration from

God,for the

ufe

not

only

of

all the Saints

in

the whole world,at that time

wherein

it was

writ-

ten

but

of

all

thofe who

were

to

believe in any part or place

of

the world to the end

thereof; although

the affertion

of

it be

not built

on any

tolerable

conjefure,

but may

be

re-

jeRed with the

fame

facility wherewith it

is

tendred; what now

will hence enfue?

Why

hence

it

followes

that

Clement

allo

wrote

his

Epiftle to

all the Churches to Achaia.Very good?

Paul

writing

an

Epiftle entituled

cheifly

to the Corinthians,exprefy

and

av

rt;le

directs it

to the

Saints

or

Churches

of Achaia,yea to all

that

call

upon the name

of

God

in

every

place, fo

that

his

Epiftle

being

ofCatholick

concernment

,

is

not to

be confined

to

the Church

of

Corinth

only

,

al-

though moll

of

the particular things mentioned

in

that

Epiftle related

only

ro

that

particu-

lar Church;

Therefore,

Clement direCting his

Epiftle

to the

Church

of

Corinth

only, not

once

mentioning nor infinuating

an

intention

of

extending

It

to

any

other

,

handling

in ir,

only the

peculiar concernment

of

that

Church,

&

a

difference

about

one

or

ttbo Derivai

therein,

muff be

fuppofed

to

have

written to

ail the

Churches

of

Achaia.

And

íf

fuck

Arguments

as

thefe, will

ñot

prove

Epifcapacy

to

be

ofApoftolical confutation,

what

will prevaile

with

men

fo

to

efteem

it?

Si

Pergama

4extra

defendi poffent,

eti

im ha'c defenfa

fuiffent.

And this

is

the

caufe

of

naming

many

Elders

or

Presbyters in one

Church

:

For

my part

I

fuppofe

the Doltour might

more

probably

have adhered

to

a

former conjeeture

of

his,Di

fert.

4,1 cap. t

o.

Sett:9.Concer.

ping

two

fundr),

different Churches,where were

ddtin

t

officers

in

the

fame

Citty:

primo(faith

he)refpendeo

non mfg

quaff

verum efl,quad

pro

concefo

fumitur,quamvis

min;

in

uva Eccle is

au:

-cats,

plures

(;msl

Epifcopi

nunquam

fuerint (pray

except

them

mentioned,All:zo

28:and thofe

Ali

:14.

z

3

)

nihil

tarnen ebflare

pin

in

cadres

civitate

duo

aliquanda taros diflerminati fuerint.

He might(

I

fay)

with more thew

of

probability

have abode by this

obfervation, then to have

rambled

over all

Greece

,

to

relieve himfelfe

againft his Adverfaries.

But

yet neither would

this

fuflïce.

What

ufe

may

or

will be

made

of

this

conceßïon thall

elfe

where

be ma-

nifefted.

But

the

Dolt

our

hath yet another Anfwerto

this multiplication

of

Elders,

and

the

mention

of

them

with

Deacons

with

the

eminent

identity

that

is

between them and

Bifbaps

through

the whole Epiffle

,

the

fate

perlons being unqueflionably intended

in

refpe9

of

the

fame

office,by

both

thefe

appellations.Now this

fecond Anfwer

is

founded upon the

fuppoli-

tion

of

the

former:

(a

goodly

foundation!)

namely,that the

Epiftle

nnder confederation

was

-

written

and

lent not to the Church

of

Corinth

only,

but

to

all

the Churches

of

Achaia

,

of

which

Corinth was

the

L?1letropolitan.

Now

this fecond anfwer

is

,

that

the

Elders

or

Presbyters

here mentioned

,

were properly

chore

whom he

calls

B+flso

ps,

Diocefans :men

of

a third

rankand order

above Deacons, and Presbyters

in

the Church- Adminifirations and goverment. And for thofe who are properly

called Pres-

byters,

there

were then none

in

the Church , to

give

colour

to

this

miferable evallon

,

Differ:

4.

chap.

toot

:

He

difcourfeth about the goverment

and

ordering

of

Church

affaires by

Ri-

¡hops

and

Deacons,

In

Come

Churches

that

were fmall,not

yet

formed or compleated,nor come

to

perfec

ion at the

firft

planting

of

them

:

how

well this

is

accomodated to the

Church

of

Corinth which

Clement calls,godem

eteo

,

a.'oxaíao:

&

which himfelfe would have to

be

aMe-

tropolitical

Church,being confefredly grear,numerous;furnifhed

with

great

and large

gifts,&

abilties

is

feen

with

halfe an eye.

How

ill

allo this

fhift

is

accommodated to hclpe

in

the

cafe

for

whole

fetvice it was firft

invented,is no

lets

evident.

It

was

to

fave

the

fword

of

Phil: r,

r.

From the

throat

of

the

Epifcopacy he

contendeth

for;

That

Epiftle

is

direéfed

to the Saints,

or

Church

at Philippi,

with the

Bifbaps

and

'D

WOW.

Two things do here trouble our

Da.

star.

r

The mention

of

more

BiAops

then

one

at

Philippi.

z

The

knitting together,

of Bifhops

and'Deacons

as

the only two orders

in

the Church, bringing

down

Epi

/copecy

one

degree