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SECT.

I.]

ESSAY,

&C.

27çt

And

Solomon

teaches

us

the

same

truth,

Eccles.

viii.

}

1,

Because sentence

against

an

evil

work

is

not executed

speedily

;

therefore

the

heart

of

the sons

of

men

is

fully

set

in

them

to

do evil."

And even the

good servants, in

this imperfect state,

the

sons

of

virtue and

piety, may

be too much

allured

to

indulge sinful

negligence,

and

yield to

temptations too

easily, when

the terrors of an-

other

world

are

set

so,

far

off,

and

their hope

of

happiness

is

delayed

so

long.

It

is

granted, indeed,

that

this

sort

of

reasoning

is

very

unjust;

but

so

foolish

are our na-

tures,

that

we

are

too ready

to

take up

with it,

and

to

grow

more

remiss

in

the cause

of

religion.

Whereas,

if it

can be made to

appear,

from the

word

of

God, that,

at

the

moment

of

death,

the

soul

enters

into

an

unchangeable

state,

according to

its

character

and

conduct

here

on

earth,

and

that the

recompences

of

vice

and virtue

are, in some measure, to begin

immedi-

ately upon the end

of our state

of

trial

;

and

if,

besides

all this,

there

be

a

glorious and

a dreadful resurrection

to

be

expected,

with

eternal

pain

or

eternal

pleasure,

both

for

soul

and

body,

and

that

in

a more intense

degree,

when the

theatre of

this world

is

shut

up,

and Christ

Jesus

appears

to

pronounce

his

public

judgment

on.

the

world, then

all those

little subterfuges

are precluded,

which

mankind would

form

to

themselves;

from the

un-

known distance

of

the day

of recompense:. Virtue

will

have

a

nearer

and

stronger guard;

placed

about

it,

and

piety

will be

attended

with

superior

motives,

if

its

initial

rewards are

near

at

hand,

and

shall

commence

as

soon

as this

life

expires

;

and the vicious and

profane

will

be

more

effectually affrighted,

if

the

hour

of death

must

immediately

consign them to a

state of

perpetual

sorrows,

and

bitter

anguish of conscience,

without

hope,

and

with a fearful expectation

of

yet

greater

sorrows

and

anguish.

.

I

know

what the opposers of the separate state reply

-here,

viz,

that

the

whole

time

from

death, to the

resur-

rection,

is

but

as

the

sleep

of

a

night, and the dead

shall

awake out

of

their

graves,

utterly ignorant

and

insensi-

-hie

of

the long

distance of

time

that

hath past

since

their

death. One

year;

or one

thousand

years,

will be

the

satne

thing

to-

them

;

'and

therefore

they should be as

careful=

to

-

prepare fur the

day

ofjudgmet

t,-

and the re-

T4