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230

ESSAY

TOWARD THE

ESECT.

f.

wards

that attend

it,

as

they

are

for their

entrance

into

the separate state

at

death,

if

there

were any such

state

to

receive them.

I

grant,

men should

be so in

reason and

justice

:

But

such

is

the weakness and

folly

of

our'natures, that

men

will

not

be

so

much influenced,

nor alarmed

by

distant

prospects, nor

so

solicitous to

prepare

for an

event,

which they suppose to

be so

very

far

off,

as

they would

for

the same event,

if

it

commences

as soon

as

ever this

mortal

life

expires.

The

vicious man

will

indulge

his

sea

-

sualities, and

lie

down to sleep

in

death

with

this com-

fort,

"

I

shall

take

my

rest

here for a hundred, or a

thousand

years, and, perhaps, in all

that

space

my of-

fences

may be

forgotten, or something

may

happen

that

I

may escape

;

or,

let

the worst

come

that

can

come,

I

shall have a long sweet

nap before

my sorrows begin

:"

Thus

the force

of

divine

terrors are

greatly enervated

by

this

delay

of

punishment.

I

will

not undertake

to

determine,

when the soul

is

dismissed from

the body, whether

there

be any

explicit

divine sentence

passed,

concerning

its

eternal state

of

happiness or

misery,

according to

its works

in

this life

;

or

whether

the

pain or pleasure,

that

belongs to

the

se-

parate

state,

be

not

chiefly

such

as

arises,

by

natural

con-

sequence, from

a

life

of

sin,

or

a life

of

holiness,

and

as

being

under

the power

of

an approving, or

a

condemn-

ing conscience: But it

seems to me

more probable, that,

since

"

the

spirit returns

to

God that

gave

it,"

Eccles.

xii.

7.

to

"

God

the

judge

of

all,

with whom the

spirits

of

the

just

made perfect

dwell,"

Heb.

xii. 23.

and since

the spirit of a

christian, when

"absent

from

the

body,

is

present

with the Lord,

that

is,

Christ,"

2

Cor.

v. 8.

I

am

more inclined

to

think,

that

there

is

some

sort

of

judicial

determination

of

this

important

point,

either

by

God

himself, or by

Jesus

Christ, into

whose

hands

"he

has committed

all

judgment,`

John

v.

22.

" It

is

ap-

pointed unto

men once

to die,

but after

this

the

judg-

ment," Heb.

ix.

27.

whether

immediate,

or

more

dis-

tant,

is

not

here expressly declared, though the

imme-

diate connection

of

the

words,

hardly

gives

room for

seventeen

hundred

years to

intervene. But

if

the so-

lemn formalities

of

a

judgment

be delayed,

yet the con-

science

of

a separate

spirit, reflecting

on

a,

holy,

or

a