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SECT.

T.)

PROOF

OF

A

SEPARATE STATE.

9g1

sinful

life,

is.

sufficient to begin

a

heaven, or

a

hell,

im-

mediately

after death.

Amongst those, who

delay

the season

of

recompence

till the resurrection,

there are

some,

who suppose the

soul

to exist

still,

as

a distinct

being from

the

body,

but

to

pass

the

whole

interval

of

time, in

a

state

of

stupor,

or

sleep,

being

altogether

unconscious

and

inactive.

Others again imagine,

that

the soul itself has

not a

sufli-

dent

distinction

from

the

body,

to

give

it

any

proper

existence when the body dies;

but

that

its

existence shall

be renewed

at

the resurrection

of

the body,

and then

be

made the subject

of

joy

or pain, according to

its be

haviour

in this

mortal

state.

I

think there might

be

an

effectual

argument against

each

of

these opinions,

raised

from the

principles

of

philosophy:

I

shall

just

give

a

hint

of

them, and

then

proceed

to

search what scripture

has

revealed

in

this

matter,

which

is

of

much

greater importance

to

us,

and

will

have

a

more

powerful influence on the minds

of

christians.

I.

Some imagine the soul

of

man to be

his

blood; or

his

breath, or

a

sort of

vital

flame,

or

refined

air or

va-

pour, or

the composition and motion

of

the

fluids

and'

solids

in the animal

body.

This

they

suppose

to be

the

spring and principle of

his intellectual

life,

and

of

all

his

thoughts and consciousness,

as

well

as

of

his

animal

life.

And though

this soul

of

man dies

together

with

the

body,

and

has no

manner

of

separate

existence,

or

conscious-

ness, yet, when his

body

is

raised from the

grave, they

suppose

this

principle

of

consciousness

is

renewed again,

and

intellectual

life

is

given him

at

the

resurrection,

as

well as

a

new

corporeal

life.

But it

should be considered,

that

this conscious

or

thinking principle

having

lost its existence for

a

season,

it

will

be

quite

a new thing,

or another creature at the

resurrection

;

and

the man

will

be

properly

another per

-

.son,

another

"self," another

I

or

"he.

:"

And such

a

new

conscious principle, or person,

cannot

properly

be

rewarded, or punished, for personal virtues or

vices,

of

which itself

cannot

be

conscious

by

any power

of me-

mory or reflection,

and

which were

transacted

in this

mortal state

by

another distinct principle

of

conscious-

ness.

For

if

the

conscious principlé

itself,

or the think-