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SECT'.

t1.]

PROOF

OF

A

SEPARATE STATE.

/S3

than

I

can

of

a

blue motion, or

a sweet

-

smelling

sound,

or of

fire,

air,

or

Water

reasoning or rejoicing

:

and

I áo

not

affect

to.speak

of

things, or.words, when

I

can

forta

no correspondent ideas

of

what

is

spoken:

So

for

as

I

can judge,

the

sotìl

of

.man;

in its otvn

na-

ture,

is

nothing else

but

a

conscious

and active

principle,

subsisting

by

itself,

made after

the image

of God,

who

is

all

conscious activity.;

and it

is

still

the

same being,

whether

it

be

united

to

an animal

body, or

separated

from

it.

If

the body

die,

the soul

still

exists an

active

and

conscious power or principle,

or

being.

;

and

if

it

ceases to

be

conscious and

active,

I

think

it

ceases to

be;

for

I

have ho

conception

of

what remains.

Now

if

the conscious

principle continue

conscious

after

death,

it

will

not

be in

a mere

conscious

indolence

:

The

good man,

and

the

wicked;

will

not

have

the same

indolent

existence.

Virtue

or

vice, in

the

very

teinper

of

this being, when

absent

from

matter or

body,

will

become

a

pleasure or

a

pain

to

the conscience

of a

sepa-

rate spirit.

I

am well aware,

that

this

is a

subject, which has em-

ployed the thoughts ofmany philosophers; and

I

do

butjust

intimate

my own

sentiments,

without

presuming

to

judge

for others.

But the

defence

or

refutation

of

arguments,

on this

subject, would draw

me

into a

field

of philoso-

phical

discourse, which

is

very foreign

to my

present

purpose

:

And,

whether this reasoning stand

or

fall,

it

will

have

but

very

little

influence on this

controversy

with the generality

of

christians, because

it

is

a thing

rather

to be

determined

by

the

revelation

of

the word

of

God. I therefore drop this argument

at

once,

arid

ap-

ply myself immediately to consider the proofs,

that

may

be

drawn

from

scripture, for the sours existence

in

a

separate state after death, and

before the

resurrection.

SECTION

IL

Probable Arguments

far

the

separate

State..

THERE

are several

places

of

scripture,

in

the Old

Testament,

as

well as

in

the New, which

may

be

most

naturally

and

properly construed, to

signify

the existence

of

the soul

in

a separate state, after the

body

is

dead

but

since they do

not

carry

with

them such

plain

evi=