Background Image
Table of Contents Table of Contents
Previous Page  501 / 652 Next Page
Basic version Information
Show Menu
Previous Page 501 / 652 Next Page
Page Background

SECT.

iv.]

TN

REGARD

TO

OURSELVES.

491

no criterions

of

truth:

Nor

are

they

always

the result

of

a

sincere and unbiassed

examination, but

the

fruit of our

own

conceit and

of

the high esteem

of our

own

understand-

ings

:

We

are

sure

we

have been

in

the

right

even from

our early

years,

or

at

least

from

the day

of

manhood, and

we

desire to

be

no wiser,

nor

can any man make

us so.

It

is

granted there

may be some

subjects

that

we

have

searched

to

the

bottom,

we

have seen them

through and

through

and

by

much

labour

and

argument

we

are

able

to

pronounce

upon them with

just

assurance. This

may

be

allowed sometimes even

to

a

wise

and

a

modest

speaker

:

But

what

is

it, my

friends,

that

emboldens

the

bulk

of

mankind,

to

talk

with such

a

decisive

air

upon all

planner of

themes

as

they

do, when

they have

read or

studied almost nothing

of

the

matter

?

Hast

thou

found

out, O

man,

every

truth

in

the heights

and

the depths,

and

known every

secret thing

so well as

to

be

incapable

of

mistaking

?

What

inspires thee

to

dictate

as

though

thou

only'wert

the man

of

knowledge, and wisdom

must

die

with

thee

?

What

is

it

but

vanity

and

fulness

of

self

that

gives

any man such

assuming

airs,

and

such

an over-

bearing manner in

conversation,

that

others must not

be

suffered

to

speak,

while he

must

be

heard

with

silence

and

attention?

Nor

is

silence and

attention

enough without

a

submissive faith.

If

you

dare

to

doubt of

what

the

tongue of pride pronounces,

you

dare

to

be

impudent

in

his

opinion,

and

he

is

ready

to tell

you

so to

your

face,

What

is

it

else

but

this inward

arrogance

that

casts

a

scornful

eye

on any one in the company

who

dares

to

offer

at

an

argument

against

his

positions

?

And

a

con-

temptuous

scoff

is

thought

sufficient to

refute the

noblest

reasoning..

What

is

it

but

pride

and a

domineering

spi-

rit

that

tempts any

man to oblige

others to bind their

understandings and

their

consciences for ever

down to

every

punctilio of

his

own opinions,

and

reverence

every

sentence

as

though the

pen

of

divine

truth

had written

them.?

Happy

had it

been for the -uhristian world

if

this

assuming and imposing

spirit

had

never

been found,

but

only

and

always on

the heretical

side

!

Then

we

should

have

had a

more

evident and

distinguished token, where

to

seek for

truth,

_that is,

where this

pride

and tyranny

of

souls

had

no

place.

But

alas,

this

is

a vain

and a

fruit-

less

wish

!

Every nation ofchristendom

has felt the

infer-

5