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441B

TTìt;.

ATJVANTAGES

OF

HUM1LITY

[SECT. Tv,

or

some

innocent

mirth

at another

time

is

thought

to be

unseasonably introduced.

Let

the cause

be

what

it

will,

the

ear

receives

the sudden

offence,

pride

feels

the

affront, the

soul

ferments into

wrath,

the tongue

gives

reproof

in

thunder

and

sets

the softer

part

of

the house-

hold

all

in

tears.

The next

day

a plate

is

let

fall from a

servant's

hand,

or

a glass

is

broken and the

wine

spilled

on the floor

;

and

if

one were to

judge

of

the mischief done

by the

degree

of

the sudden clamour, one

would

be

ready

to imagine

that

the pillars

of

the house

were

shaken or thrown

down,

and

the

outcry

gave

notice

of

immediate ruin and death.

My reader, it

may be,

will

presently enquire, where

this

house

stands

?

and

where

is

this

wretched

character

to be

found

?

I

confess

I

was

never

yet

so

unhappy

as

to

live in

such

a

family,

nor

was

I

ever

an eye

-

witness

to

these disorders.

must

acknowledge

also

that

I

know

not

the

persons

nor

the

door

of

their

house

:

Perhaps

they

are dead, and the

rising generation

may

be

grown

calmer and

wiser

:

Nor

will Í

presume

to say

where any

of

their

kindred dwell

:

but

I

fear

we

need

not

go

far to

seek them.

It

is

well

if

there

be

any

street

in

this

great

city which

cannot slew

us

such an

inhabitant

:

It

is

well

if

a

month

can pass away

in any town in

Great-

Britain, without

some such

ferment

of

pride and

passion, some domestic

tumult

which has

this

unhappy

original.*

Mark

the tempestuous

scene, O

my soul,

mark

it

wheresoever

it

occurs

with

just

and

everlasting

abhor-

rence

;

and stand

aloof

from the

vice

that

raised

it.

Pursue

and

practise,

O

my

heart, the

lovely

virtue

of

humility

:

Acquire and maintain a

low

idea

of

thyself

:

then

thou

wilt

bear

to have thy

humour

thwarted, and

thy

own will

opposed without such clamorous

and

sound-

*

I almost reprove

myself

here

and

suspect my friends

will

reprove me

for

introducing

such

low

scenes of life, and such

trivial

occurrences into

a

grave

discourse. I

have

put the matter

into

the

balances

as

welt

as

I

can,

and weighed the

case,

and the

result

is

this

;

General and distant declar

inations

seldom

strike the conscience

with such conviction

as

particular

representations

do

:

and

since this

iniquity

often

betrays

itself in these tri-

vial instances, it

is

better

perhaps

to set them forth in

their

full

and proper

light

than

that

the guilty

should never feel a

reproof,

who by the very

nature

of

their

distemper are unwilling

to

see

or-learn

their

own folly, un-

less

it

is

set in

a

glaring

view.