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396

CìMRIST

/AN MORALITY,

VIZ.

JUSTICE, &c.

[SERM,

XXII!!.

justice,

which

is

of so

much

greater importance

in

the

ehristian life.

I

take

them

therefore

in

the

order

in which they lie

;

and

having

treated

of

truth

and

gravity,

I proceed

now

to

consider the third

piece

of

morality

which he mentions,

that

is,

justice.

Whatsoever things

are

just,

--

-think

on

these things

let

these

be

the

objects

of

your meditation

and

of

your

.

practice.

And here

if I

should

entertain

you

in two

discourses

with this

single

subject

of

justice,

.I

hope

I

shall

not ex-

ceed the limits

of

your patience: For

it

is

what

the

apostle

frequently

insists

upon

as

a

glory to

christianity,

that

those

that

profess

it

be

just

or

righteous;

You

who

have

fixed

your hope

on the grace

of

God,

and

have

a

design to

honour

the

gospel,

to

you

I

would

recommend

this great

duty

of

the

law,

and

that

in

this method

:

I.

I

shall

endeavour

to shew

what

is

the

general

nature

of

this

justice, and

lay down

the universal rule

of

it.

II.

Discover

in various special instances what

those

things

are

which are

just,

or wherein our

justice or

righteousness must

appear.

III.

I

shall

give some

proof of

this

great

duty

of

jus-

tice

or righteousness

by

the light of nature, and accord-

ing

to

the

law

of

reason.

IV.

Shew

what

forcible influence

the

gospel

of

Christ

has

to

recommend justice

to your

meditation and

prac-

tice:

V.

Propose

a few

directions

how to

guard

yourselves

against temptations

to

injustice,

or

rather point

out.

some

of

the chief

springs

of

injustice,

that

you may avoid them.

And

while

I proceed

in this

work, you

will

rejoice in-

wardly

if

you

find

your

own

consciences sincerely

an-

swering

to the characters

of

this

virtue

in

any good mea-

sure

:

And

if

there

be

any shall

find

himself

a

guilty sin-

ner, and

very deficient

in

this

practice,

let

him

be

re-

proved, ashamed, and amend.

First

then,,

Let

us

consider the

nature of

this

justice,

and what

is

the most

universal

rule

of

it.

In

general,

justice

consists

in giving

to'every

one

their

due. According

to

the stations

in which

God

has placed

us,

and according

to

the several relations

in which

provi-

dence has

joined

us

to

our

fellow

-

creatures,

every

person

4