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10

NATURAL

RELIGION,

ITS

USES AND

DEFECTS.

[SER14I.

I.

4.

This

natural

knowledge

of

God,

which

is

attain-

able

by

the

light of

nature,

serves

to

vindicate

the

con-

duct of

God,

as

a

righteous governor

in his severe

dealings with

obstinate and

wilful sinners,

both here and

hereafter. This

will

leave them

without

excuse in

the

great

day,

when

God

shall

judge

the secrets

of

all

hearts.,

Their

own consciences

will

accuse

them; and bear wit-

ness

against them.

Rom.

i.

20. 21.

and

ii. 15.

"

Is

God

unrighteous

who

taketh

vengeance on such

sinners?

God

forbid

;

for

how then shall he

judge

the

world

?"

Rom.

iii.

5,

6.

As

there

have been many

instances

of

a

righ-

teous providence

in the

present

life

whereby

the.

great

God

has

already

revealed

his

wrath

from heaven

against

standing their

sins,

may evidently

and

justly excite

in

their

hearts some

hope

of

forgiving grace

:

and

I

think the

words

of

any

text

cannot

intend

less

than

this,

that

"

God

has

not left them without

witness, when he

gave

them rain

from

heaven, when he

satisfied

their

appetites with

food,

and

filled

their

hearts with gladness."

What

was

it

that

these benefits

of

their

Creator

bore witness to

?

Was

it

not

that

there

was

goodness

and mercy to

be

found with

him,

if they

would

return

to

their duty,

and abandon

their

own ways

of idolatry

and

vice.

Surely,

it,

can never

be

supposed,

that

the

apostle 'here means

no

more

than

to

say,

that

the daily instances

of

divine bounty

in

the

common comforts

of

life, assured

them,

that

God

had

some goodness

in

him, and

blessings to bestow on

their bodies; but

ave them

no hope

of

his

acceptance of

their

souls,

if they

should

return

and

repent ever

so

sincerely.

The

Ninevites themselves, when

threat

ened

with destruction,

"

repented

in

sackcloth and ashes;

for,

said

they,

who can tell

but

God

will

turn

and repent, and

turn

away

from his

fierce

anger,

that

we

perish not

?"

Nor

were

they

mistaken

in

their

hope

;

for

°

God

saw:

their

works,

that they

turned

from

their

evil way,

and

he

re:

pented

-of

the

evil

that

he had

threatened

;" Jonah iii.

5

-10.

And

there

is

yet

a more express

text

to

this purpose,

lion.

ii,

1.

CQ

Despisest thou

the

riches

of

his goodness, arid

forbearance, and long

-

suffering, not know-

ing

that

the

goodness

of God leadeth thee

to

repentance

?

°' And

if

God

leads

us

to

repentance,

by

a sense

of

his goodness,

surely

gives

hope

that

our

repentance

shall not

be in

vain: and though, perhaps,

I

could

not

affirm

it with

boldness,

and

certainty

by mere light of

reason,

yet

r

may

venture

to

declare, upon

the

encouragement

of

these scriptures,

that

if

there

should be found

any

sinner in

the heathen

world,

who shall

be

thus

far wrought

upon

by

a sense

of the

goodness

of

God,

as

to be led

sincerely

to

repent of

sin,

and

seek

after mercy, God

would find

a

way

to

make

a.

discovery

of

so

much

of

the

gospel,

as

was

necessary

for

him to know,

ra-

ther

than such a penitent sinner should

be

left under condemnation,

or

that

a

guilty creature should

go on

to

eternal death

in

the

way of repent-

ance. Cornelius,

the

centurion,

who

feared God,

who

prayed to

hint

daily,

and

wrought righteousness, according to the

light

of

his

conscience,

had both an angel and

an

apostle sent

to

him

that

he

might

receive more

complete instruction in the

i}tatters

of

his

salvation. .4cts

x,

1

-6

and

frout,30,

-35,