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THE POWERS AND CONTESTS OF FLESH

AND

SPIRIT..

325

indeed

was

necessary, in

order to

make

a

proper

stat'e

of

trial

;

and it

was fit

and becoming divine

wisdom,

to'ap-

point

such a

tree

to be

the test

of their

obedience. Now

while

they

continued innocent, the soul resisted

this

in-

clination

of

the

flesh,

under a

sense

that

the

fruit

was

forbidden;

but

the first moment

that

they indulged

the

flesh

in this

irregular appetite,

or consented

to it,

they

made themselves transgressors

;

then

their nature

was

corrupted

;

thus they did

eat

the unlawful

food,

and

be-

came the

parents of

a.

sinful race.

The

chief

differences

therefore

in this

matter, betwixt

innocent

and fallen

man,

are

these

;

1.

That

it

is

probable

his flesh

might have

no

natural

inclination

to objects

apparently hurtful

in

themselves,

but

to

such only

as

might

be

made unlawful

by

some

attending circumstances,

or

by

an express

and positive

law.

2.

These inclinations

also,

perhaps,

were

but

few

and

feeble, in

comparison

of

the multitudes

of

violent

appe-

tites, and

irregular

desires,

that

are found

in

our

degene-

rate natures,

to all

sorts

of

unlawful objects.

3.

That-his soul had power in

itself,

by

due conside-

ration,

to resist and subdue these

appetites

of

the

flesh,

though not absolutely

to

prevent them

;

whereas

in

our

present

corrupt

state,

we

are

soon

transported

and

h.ur

-'

Tied

away

into

a sinful

compliance

with

them.

The spi-

rit

is

ready

to yield as

soon,

as

it

feels

the

temptations of

the body

;

so

that

there are scarce

any such

inordinate

ferments or propensities arising or stirring

in

our

flesh

and

blood,

but

the soul more or

-

less

consents

to

them

in some

degree.

Thus,

though

the first

motions towards

sin

that are in

our

members, are

not

in therilselves

properly

sinful,

nor

is

the

sense

or perception

of

the mind sinful neither,

for

this

is

natural

and

necessary,

according

to

the composi-

tion

of human nature,

if

the mind were ever

so

holy

:

Yet

these motions seldom arise

in

our

members,

especi-

ally in an

unregenerate

state,

but

the soul

is

defiled,

and

becomes guilty

;

and

that

is by

some

consent of

will,

some degree

of

indulgence

to

them,

or compliance

with

them. Well then may

we

cry out

with

the Psalmist,

Ps.

xix.

12.

"

Who

can

understand

his

errors

?

Cleanse

us

O

Lord

from the

multitudes

of our

transgressions,

and

Y3